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Country Report

Alcoholic Drinks in Croatia

Feb 2012

Price: US$1,900

About this Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Surprising recovery within alcoholic drinks

Considering developments over the last two years, it was surprising to see alcoholic drinks recover so strongly in 2011. Dynamic growth within cider/perry and malt-based RTDs and rising sales within beer fuelled sales during the year. The recovery is all the more impressive when compared with last year’s decline in sales.

Malt-based RTDs injecting life into a weary area

After a long period of conservative behaviour and the offering of traditional product formats, breweries are now focusing on offering more innovative products. This trend started with the introduction of cider in Croatia and continued with the launch of RTDs by the majority of breweries - mostly mixes of lemon juice and beer. This development was responsible for the majority of growth in 2011.

Domestic companies face an uncertain future

Alcoholic drinks companies owned by multinationals (the majority of breweries in Croatia) and importers of foreign brands enjoy support from their parent companies during tough times. Domestic companies do not have this support and are thus highly susceptible to market oscillations. As a result, some domestic breweries and spirits manufacturers like Badel 1862 and Maraska struggled in 2011.

Supermarkets and hypermarkets are undisputed retail leaders

Croatians are increasingly shopping at weekly intervals within modern retail channels like hypermarkets, supermarkets and discounters using their cars for transportation. While the alcoholic drinks retail volume share of hypermarkets increased in 2011, discounters was the most dynamic channel, increasing its retail volume share to over 10% in 2011. Indeed, discounters threaten to become stronger than traditional retail channels like convenience stores or small independent grocers within the next five years.

Recovery is underway

The recovery within alcoholic drinks has occurred earlier and with more intensity than was expected due to developments within new and rapidly expanding niche areas. However, growth over the forecast period will be lower than that recorded in 2011 as the hype surrounding the introduction of RTDs settles.


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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Alcoholic Drinks industry in Croatia with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Alcoholic Drinks industry in Croatia, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in Croatia for free:

The Alcoholic Drinks in Croatia market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation of international and local products
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth
  • Production, imports by origin, exports by destination
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Alcoholic Drinks in Croatia?
  • What are the major brands in Croatia?
  • Have there been any alcoholic drinks legislative changes over the past 12 months?
  • How is the alcoholic drinks industry affected by the recession?
  • What is consumed more; beer, wine or spirits?
  • What have been the key trends seen in new product developments?
  • Do alcoholic drinks consumers want value for money or added value?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Alcoholic Drinks market research database.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Alcoholic Drinks in Croatia - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Surprising recovery within alcoholic drinks

Malt-based RTDs injecting life into a weary area

Domestic companies face an uncertain future

Supermarkets and hypermarkets are undisputed retail leaders

Recovery is underway

MARKET BACKGROUND

Legislation

  • Table 1 Number of On-trade Establishments by Type 2008-2012

TAXATION AND DUTY LEVIES

  • Summary 1 Taxation and Duty Levies on Alcoholic Drinks 2011
  • Table 2 Typical Wholesaler and Retailer Off-trade Mark-ups by Selected Categories 2011
  • Table 3 Selling Margin of a Typical Beer Brand 2011
  • Table 4 Selling Margin of a Typical Wine Brand 2011
  • Table 5 Selling Margin of a Typical Spirits Brand 2011

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

KEY NEW PRODUCT LAUNCHES

  • Summary 2 Key New Product Developments 2010-2011

MARKET INDICATORS

  • Table 6 Retail Consumer Expenditure on Alcoholic Drinks 2006-2011

MARKET DATA

  • Table 7 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 8 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: Total Value 2006-2011
  • Table 9 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 10 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: % Total Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 11 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Volume 2011
  • Table 12 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Value 2011
  • Table 13 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Volume 2011
  • Table 14 Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Value 2011
  • Table 15 Company Shares of Alcoholic Drinks by Global Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 16 Off-trade Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Distribution Format: % Value Analysis 2006-2011
  • Table 17 Off-trade Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category and Distribution Format: % Volume Analysis 2011
  • Table 18 Forecast Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 19 Forecast Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 20 Forecast Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 21 Forecast Sales of Alcoholic Drinks by Category: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

DEFINITIONS

Published data comparisons

  • Summary 3 Research Sources

Alcoholic Drinks in Croatia - Company Profiles

Badel 1862 dd in Alcoholic Drinks (Croatia)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 6 Badel 1862 dd: Competitive Position 2011

Kutjevo dd in Alcoholic Drinks (Croatia)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

  • Summary 8 Kutjevo dd: Production Statistics 2010

Pivovara dd in Alcoholic Drinks (Croatia)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

  • Summary 11 Pivovara dd: Production Statistics 2010

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 12 Pivovara dd: Competitive Position 2011

Zagrebacka Pivovara dd in Alcoholic Drinks (Croatia)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

  • Summary 15 Zagrebacka Pivovara doo: Production Statistics 2011

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 16 Zagrebacka Pivovara doo: Competitive Position 2011

Beer in Croatia - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • The key trend within alcoholic drinks in 2011 was explosive growth within malt-based RTDs. The fact that all malt-based RTD launches were made by leading breweries helped to fuel interest in beer. In addition, the lack of major sporting events was off-set by the long and warm summer and a successful tourist season.

PRODUCTION, IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Zagrebacka Pivovara, owned by StarBev, is the undisputed leader within beer, with the company accounting for 43% of total volume sales in 2011 and extending its lead from second placed Karlovacka Pivovara, which is owned by Heineken and recorded a total volume share of 19% in 2011. Carlsberg Croatia ranked third in 2011 with a total volume share of 14%.

PROSPECTS

  • It is feared that small local producers will struggle over the coming years and some players will be forced to merge with larger rivals in order to survive. The retailing landscape is increasingly difficult for local operators, with entry fees for large chains being too high or payment periods too long.

CATEGORY BACKGROUND

Lager price band methodology

  • Summary 17 Lager by Price Band 2011 (off-trade)
  • Table 23 Number of Active Breweries 2006-2010

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 24 Sales of Beer by Category: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 25 Sales of Beer by Category: Total Value 2006-2011
  • Table 26 Sales of Beer by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 27 Sales of Beer by Category: % Total Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 28 Sales of Beer by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 29 Sales of Beer by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 30 Sales of Beer by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 31 Sales of Beer by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 32 Beer: Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 33 Beer Imports by Country of Origin: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 34 Beer Imports by Country of Origin: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 35 Beer Exports by Country of Destination: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 36 Beer Exports by Country of Destination: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 37 Company Shares of Beer by National Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 38 Company Shares of Beer by Global Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 39 Brand Shares of Beer 2008-2011
  • Table 40 Forecast Sales of Beer by Category: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 41 Forecast Sales of Beer by Category: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 42 Forecast Sales of Beer by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 43 Forecast Sales of Beer by Category: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

Cider/Perry in Croatia - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Carlsberg Croatia introduced the first cider in Croatia, Somersby, in 2010 and followed up this move by launching a public trial of two new flavours, cranberry and pear, in winter 2011. The pear flavour proved to be the most popular, with the new brand later being called “pear cider”.

PRODUCTION, IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Carlsberg Croatia currently dominates cider/perry, recording a total volume share of 91% in 2011. The company’s strength can be attributed to its first mover advantage through the original launch of its Somersby brand. It is expected that the company’s overall sales will reach 1.4 million litres for 2011.

PROSPECTS

  • Cider will profit from its novelty status and attract new consumers willing to experiment and try new drink formats over the coming years. However, the introduction of malt-based RTDs in 2011 will have a negative impact on growth rates within the area.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 44 Sales of Cider/Perry: Total Volume 2010-2011
  • Table 45 Sales of Cider/Perry: Total Value 2010-2011
  • Table 46 Sales of Cider/Perry: % Total Volume Growth 2010-2011
  • Table 47 Sales of Cider/Perry: % Total Value Growth 2010-2011
  • Table 48 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of Cider/Perry: Volume 2010-2011
  • Table 49 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of Cider/Perry: Value 2010-2011
  • Table 50 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of Cider/Perry: % Volume Growth 2010-2011
  • Table 51 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of Cider/Perry: % Value Growth 2010-2011
  • Table 52 Company Shares of Cider/Perry by National Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 53 Company Shares of Cider/Perry by Global Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 54 Brand Shares of Cider/Perry 2008-2011
  • Table 55 Forecast Sales of Cider/Perry: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 56 Forecast Sales of Cider/Perry: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 57 Forecast Sales of Cider/Perry: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 58 Forecast Sales of Cider/Perry: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

RTDs/High-Strength Premixes in Croatia - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • The previously sleepy RTDs/high-strength premixes area experienced a huge boom in demand for malt-based RTDs in 2011, with breweries deciding to try their luck and expand their portfolios by adding various sorts of juices to beer. Leader beer player Zagrebacka Pivovara led the way by introducing its Ozujsko Limun brand which was followed by Karlovacko Radler by Karlovacka Pivovara and then similar offerings by virtually every brewery in Croatia.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • The competitive landscape within RTDs/high-strength premixes has changed completely within one year. Thanks to their leadership with regard to innovation, leading breweries Zagrebacka Pivovara and Karlovacka Pivovara led sales in 2011, recording respective total volume shares of 51% and 37%, and were followed by third-ranked Pivovarna Laško (12%), which offers the Union Radler brand. However, the scene is changing rapidly as Carlsberg Croatia and all other breweries have now launched RTD variants of existing beer brands. As a result, the competitive landscape within the area will increasingly appear similar to that within beer.

PROSPECTS

  • An attempt to introduce whisky/cola mixes in the past failed as such products were considered to be too expensive. However, another attempt to introduce such products along with wine-based RTDs like the popular Bambus may be made over the coming years. Even malt-based RTDs did not succeed at first as Pivovara dd tried to launch such a product years ago. However, the company was unsuccessful due to a lack of investment in promotion.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 59 Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 60 Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: Total Value 2006-2011
  • Table 61 Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 62 Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: % Total Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 63 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 64 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 65 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 66 On-trade vs Off-trade Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 67 Company Shares of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Global Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 68 Company Shares of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by National Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 69 Brand Shares of RTDS/High-strength Premixes 2008-2011
  • Table 70 Forecast Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 71 Forecast Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 72 Forecast Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 73 Forecast Sales of RTDS/High-strength Premixes by Category: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

Spirits in Croatia - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Spirits has proven to be a resilient alcoholic drinks area and has started to recover from the recent downturn, which started in 2009. Although demand was significantly affected by the economic downturn, spirits remain affordable and are often used by drinkers as a comfort during tough times.

PRODUCTION, IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Although Badel 1862 remains the undisputed leader within spirits, recording a total volume share of 31% in 2011, the company almost went bankrupt due to a large debt to the Croatian tax authorities. Luckily, the government adopted some new plans to save companies affected by the global economic downturn, with debt set to be converted into a government ownership share. However, at the time of writing, the deal had still not taken place.

PROSPECTS

  • International players will increase their sales shares at the expense of domestic players over the coming years while domestic players will struggle to survive and maintain their customer bases. Foreign companies will look to invest in all possible types of promotion and to link their products with certain lifestyles in order to attract consumers.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 74 Sales of Spirits by Category: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 75 Sales of Spirits by Category: Total Value 2006-2011
  • Table 76 Sales of Spirits by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 77 Sales of Spirits by Category: % Total Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 78 Sales of Spirits by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 79 Sales of Spirits by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 80 Sales of Spirits by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 81 Sales of Spirits by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 82 Spirits Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 83 Spirits Imports by Country of Origin: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 84 Spirits Imports by Country of Origin: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 85 Spirits Exports by Country of Destination: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 86 Spirits Exports by Country of Destination: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 87 Brandy & Cognac Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 88 Gin Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 89 Liqueurs Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 90 Rum Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 91 Vodka Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 92 Whiskies Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 93 Other Spirits Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 94 Company Shares of Spirits by National Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 95 Company Shares of Spirits by Global Brand Owner 2007-2011
  • Table 96 Brand Shares of Spirits 2008-2011
  • Table 97 Forecast Sales of Spirits by Category: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 98 Forecast Sales of Spirits by Category: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 99 Forecast Sales of Spirits by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 100 Forecast Sales of Spirits by Category: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

Wine in Croatia - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Wine per capita consumption in Croatia fell from 17 litres at the beginning of the review period in 2006 to 13 litres in 2011. However, the premiumisation trend is pushing unit prices higher each year and ensuring that value sales continue to increase. As consumers start purchasing finer wine brands, including new world imports, domestic producers are catching up with their competitors in nearby markets like Italy, Slovenia, Hungary and Austria.

PRODUCTION, IMPORTS AND EXPORTS

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Wine is becoming increasingly consolidated, with the leading player Agrokor Vina, which is a member of the Agrokor Group, acquiring the large HoReCa distributor Roto Dinamic (which was the owner of Istravino - an important wine producer) to its portfolio. The combined market share of Agrokor Vina’s brands exceeded one-third of volume sales in 2011.

PROSPECTS

  • The year-long tradition of self-supply is deeply rooted in all of Croatia’s wine producing regions. Indeed, small family vineyards are so numerous that the Ministry of Agriculture has restricted the planting of new vineyards. Most wine consumed in the country is not bottled. Only the acceptance of EU regulations may put some limits to this parallel market.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 101 Sales of Wine by Category: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 102 Sales of Wine by Category: Total Value 2006-2011
  • Table 103 Sales of Wine by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 104 Sales of Wine by Category: % Total Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 105 Sales of Wine by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 106 Sales of Wine by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 107 Sales of Wine by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 108 Sales of Wine by On-trade vs Off-trade Split: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 109 Wine Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 110 Wine Imports by Country of Origin: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 111 Wine Imports by Country of Origin: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 112 Wine Exports by Country of Destination: Total Volume 2005-2010
  • Table 113 Wine Exports by Country of Destination: Total Value 2005-2010
  • Table 114 Forecast Sales of Wine by Category: Total Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 115 Forecast Sales of Wine by Category: Total Value 2011-2016
  • Table 116 Forecast Sales of Wine by Category: % Total Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 117 Forecast Sales of Wine by Category: % Total Value Growth 2011-2016

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Alcoholic Drinks
    • Beer
      • Dark Beer
        • Lager
          • Premium Lager
            • Domestic Premium Lager
            • Imported Premium Lager
          • Standard Lager
            • Domestic Standard Lager
            • Imported Standard Lager
          • Economy Lager
            • Domestic Economy Lager
            • Imported Economy Lager
        • Lager by Origin
          • Domestic Lager
            • Domestic Premium Lager
            • Domestic Standard Lager
            • Domestic Economy Lager
          • Imported Lager
            • Imported Premium Lager
            • Imported Standard Lager
            • Imported Economy Lager
        • Low/Non- Alcohol Beer
          • Low Alcohol Beer
          • Non-Alcoholic Beer
        • Stout
      • Cider/Perry
      • RTDs/High-Strength Premixes
        • High-Strength Premixes
        • RTDs
          • Malt-Based RTDs
          • Spirit-Based RTDs
          • Wine-Based RTDs
          • Other RTDs
      • Spirits
        • Brandy and Cognac
          • Brandy
          • Cognac
        • Liqueurs
          • Bitters
          • Cream-Based Liqueurs
          • Other Liqueurs
        • Rum
          • Dark Rum
          • White Rum
        • Tequila (and Mezcal)
        • Whiskies
          • Bourbon/Other US Whiskey
          • Canadian Whisky
          • Irish Whiskey
          • Japanese Whisky
          • Blended Scotch Whisky
            • Blended Malt Scotch Whisky
            • Other Blended Scotch Whisky
          • Single Malt Scotch Whisky
          • Other Whiskies
        • White Spirits
          • Gin
            • English Gin
            • Dutch Gin
          • Vodka
        • Other Spirits
          • Domestic Rum
          • Komovica
          • Lozovaca
          • Other Rakija
          • Sljivovica
          • Travarica
      • Wine
        • Fortified Wine and Vermouth
          • Non-Grape Wine
            • Sparkling Wine
              • Champagne
              • Other Sparkling Wine
            • Still Light Grape Wine
              • Still Red Wine
              • Still Rosé Wine
              • Still White Wine

        Statistics Included

        Statistics Included

        For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

        From Passport

        • Market sizes
        • Company shares
        • Brand shares
        • Distribution
        • Distribution
        • Exports by country - value
        • Exports by country - volume
        • Imports by country - value
        • Imports by country - volume
        • Off-trade vs on-trade
        • Pricing
        • Products by ingredient
        • Products by ingredient
        • Trade statistics - value
        • Trade statistics - volume

        Market size details:

        • Off-trade volume
        • Off-trade volume % growth
        • Off-trade volume per capita
        • On-trade volume
        • On-trade volume % growth
        • On-trade volume per capita
        • Total volume
        • Total volume % growth
        • Total volume per capita
        • Off-trade value retail selling price % growth
        • Off-trade value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Off-trade value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • On-trade value retail selling price % growth
        • On-trade value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • On-trade value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Total value retail selling price % growth
        • Total value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Total value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Off-trade value manufacturer selling price % growth
        • Off-trade value manufacturer selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Off-trade value manufacturer selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • On-trade value manufacturer selling price % growth
        • On-trade value manufacturer selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • On-trade value manufacturer selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Total value manufacturer selling price % growth
        • Total value manufacturer selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Total value manufacturer selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
        • Off-trade rtd volume
        • Off-trade rtd volume % growth
        • Off-trade rtd volume per capita
        • On-trade rtd volume
        • On-trade rtd volume % growth
        • On-trade rtd volume per capita
        • Total rtd volume
        • Total rtd volume % growth
        • Total rtd volume per capita
        • Off-trade volume litres of pure alcohol
        • Off-trade volume litres of pure alcohol % growth
        • Off-trade volume litres of pure alcohol per capita
        • On-trade volume litres of pure alcohol
        • On-trade volume litres of pure alcohol % growth
        • On-trade volume litres of pure alcohol per capita
        • Total volume litres of pure alcohol
        • Total volume litres of pure alcohol % growth
        • Total volume litres of pure alcohol per capita

        Methodology

        Methodology

        Global insight and local knowledge

        With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

        This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

        Industry specialists

        Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

        Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

        The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

        Country and regional analysts

        Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

        In-country research network

        To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

        Research Methodology

        Our research methods

        Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

        Desk research

        With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

        • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
        • National and international trade press
        • National and international trade associations
        • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
        • Company financials and annual reports
        • Broker reports
        • Online databases
        • The financial, business and mainstream press

        Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

        Store checks

        Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

        • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
        • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
        • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
        • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

        Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

        Trade survey

        Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

        Trade surveys allow us to:

        • Fill gaps in available published data per company
        • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
        • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
        • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

        In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

        Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

        Company analysis

        At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

        At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

        Forecasts

        Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

        Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

        Data validation

        All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

        The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

        Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

        Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

        Market analysis

        Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

        Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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