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Country Report

Eyewear in France

May 2010

Price: US$1,900

About this Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A rather limited impact of the crisis

Total eyewear sales remained on a positive trend in 2009 (by 1.9%) mainly driven by the dynamism of the spectacles subsector. Indeed, spectacles sales continued to increase (by 2.1%) for the tenth consecutive year while contact lenses decreased by 0.7% after nine years of growth. Optical products were, together with electrodomestics, the only non-food sector that recorded positive growth in 2009 as the economic crisis hit the French economy and reduced households’ purchasing power.

A market still supported by positive factors

The optical market continued to be driven by the ageing of the population, the prevalence of visual disorders (impacting 56% of the French population), the increase in the number of optical stores, the reimbursement system by complementary health insurances, high advertising budgets and technical innovations. The growth in 2009 was mainly driven by the increase in the number of optical stores since volume sales remained relatively stable. As a result, the average turnover by store continued to decrease and went under the EUR500,000 for the first time in many years.

A highly concentrated market

On one hand, the contact lenses segment is dominated by four manufacturers, which are renowned multinationals and together account for over 80% of sales. On the other hand, the spectacle lenses segment is led by three manufacturers that make up over 60% of sales (Essilor-BBGR, Sola-AmericanOptical-Zeiss and Hoya-Buchmann). The frames market is dominated by Luxottica, Safilo and de Rigo, which own the main licences within the sector. Luxottica and de Rigo even have their own distribution channels.

The leadership of optical chains

The five leading groups in the sector (Guildinvest, Gadol-Optic 2000, Alain Afflelou, GrandVision and Les Opticiens Mutualistes), which gather around 15 brands and central purchasing departments, currently hold 70% of the market in value. The remaining 40% consists of independent opticians. Optical chains continued to invest extensively in communication and advertising in 2008 and 2009, featuring celebrities or playing on the purchasing power card - Afflelou, for example, promoted a scheme to buy frames now and pay one year later. Internet retailing accounts for a low share of the market due to legislative constraints and manufacturers’ pressures but it is forecast to grow at a fast pace in the coming years, gaining ground over physical stores distribution.

Good prospects for the 2014 horizon

The optical market is forecast to grow at a modest rate of 0.8% in 2010 as a result of the economic crisis. In fact, households are expected to reduce or postpone their optical products expenses. However, eyewear sales are forecast to remain very dynamic in the long-term, growing at a compound annual rate of 2.4% within the 2009-2014 period. The market will be mainly driven by the ageing of the population and constant product innovations. The main challenge will consist of increasing the renewal frequency (estimated at four years presently). In order to reach this objective, industry experts suggest developing the pleasure purchase dimension and providing better customer service through advanced technical expertise and personalised advice.


Samples (FAQs about samples):

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This Euromonitor market report provides market trend and market growth analysis of the Eyewear industry in France. With this market report, you’ll be able to explore in detail the changing shape and potential of the industry. You will now be able to plan and build strategy on real industry data and projections.

The Eyewear in France market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation of international and local products
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth  
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • How are sales of contact lenses performing compared to spectacles?
  • What’s the growth potential for emerging retail channels in eyewear?
  • How are demographic changes impacting the industry in France?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our eyewear market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Eyewear in France - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

A rather limited impact of the crisis

A market still supported by positive factors

A highly concentrated market

The leadership of optical chains

Good prospects for the 2014 horizon

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

A rather limited impact of the crisis

The growing weight of complementary health insurances

A distribution network under pressure

A market supported by favourable socio-demographic factors

Low eyewear online sales

The emergence of low-cost brands in the eyewear sector

MARKET DATA

  • Table 1 Sales of Eyewear by Category: Value 2004-2009
  • Table 2 Sales of Eyewear by Category: % Value Growth 2004-2009
  • Table 3 Eyewear Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 4 Eyewear Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 5 Sales of Eyewear by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2004-2009
  • Table 6 Sales of Eyewear by Sector and Distribution Format: % Analysis 2009
  • Table 7 Forecast Sales of Eyewear by Category: Value 2009-2014
  • Table 8 Forecast Sales of Eyewear by Category: % Value Growth 2009-2014

DEFINITIONS

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

Eyewear in France - Company Profiles

Atol SA in Eyewear (France)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

Carl Zeiss Vision France SAS in Eyewear (France)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 6 Carl Zeiss Vision France SAS: Competitive Position 2009

Ophtalmic France in Eyewear (France)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 9 Ophtalmic: Competitive Position 2009

Contact Lenses in France - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Contact lenses sales declined in 2009, accounting for only 7% of total eyewear sales (EUR346.5 million) versus 7.2% in 2008 (EUR349 million). The unstable economic environment led many French households to reduce their consumption of optical products and contact lenses were among the most affected of these products. The decline was, however, limited compared with other non-food sectors that were hit hard by the crisis.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Four manufacturers account for over 85% of total sales. Ciba Vision remained the undisputed leader in 2009 with a 29.1% market share. It was followed by Johnson & Johnson, Bausch & Lomb and CooperVision, which accounted for 22.1%, 19.4% and 15.5% of sales respectively. The contact lenses market is highly competitive and concentrated.

PROSPECTS

  • Contact lenses sales are forecast to grow by 0.8% in 2010. This modest growth rate can still be explained by the impact of the global credit crunch on households’ purchasing power. However, the contact lenses market is expected to remain very dynamic over the forecast period, growing at a compound annual rate of 4.2% between 2009 and 2014.

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

  • Summary 10 New Product Launches 2008- 2009

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 9 Sales of Contact Lenses by Category: Value 2004-2009
  • Table 10 Sales of Contact Lenses by Category: % Value Growth 2004-2009
  • Table 11 Sales of Specialist Contact Lenses by Type: % Value Breakdown 2004-2009
  • Table 12 Contact Lenses Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 13 Contact Lenses Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 14 Daily Disposable Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 15 Daily Disposable Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 16 Extended Wear Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 17 Extended Wear Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 18 Two-Weekly/Monthly Disposable Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 19 Two-Weekly/Monthly Disposable Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 20 Sales of Contact Lenses by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2004-2009
  • Table 21 Forecast Sales of Contact Lenses by Category: Value 2009-2014
  • Table 22 Forecast Sales of Contact Lenses by Category: % Value Growth 2009-2014

Spectacles in France - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Spectacles sales kept growing in 2009 (by 2.1%) despite the deteriorated economic environment, to reach EUR4,82 million. Therefore they acted as a growth engine for the whole eyewear sector, which grew by 1.9%. Sales continued to progress for the 10th consecutive year, showing the sector’s strong dynamism.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • The spectacles market is highly concentrated. The largest segment, spectacle lenses, has three manufacturers that account for over 60% of total sales: Essilor-BBGR, Sola-AmericanOptical-Zeiss and Hoya-Buchmann.

PROSPECTS

  • The spectacles sector is forecast to perform well over the 2009-2014 period, growing at a compound annual rate of 3.9%. The market will be supported by positive factors such as the ageing of the population and technological innovations.

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

  • Summary 11 New Product Launches 2008- 2009

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 23 Sales of Spectacles by Category: Value 2004-2009
  • Table 24 Sales of Spectacles by Category: % Value Growth 2004-2009
  • Table 25 Spectacles Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 26 Spectacles Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 27 Reading Glasses Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 28 Reading Glasses Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 29 Spectacle Frames Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 30 Spectacle Frames Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 31 Spectacle Lenses Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 32 Spectacle Lenses Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 33 Sunglasses Company Shares 2005-2009
  • Table 34 Sunglasses Brand Shares 2006-2009
  • Table 35 Sales of Spectacles by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2004-2009
  • Table 36 Forecast Sales of Spectacles by Category: Value 2009-2014
  • Table 37 Forecast Sales of Spectacles by Category: % Value Growth 2009-2014

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Eyewear
    • Contact Lenses
      • Daily Disposable
      • Extended Wear
      • Two-Weekly/Monthly Disposable
    • Spectacles
      • Reading Glasses
      • Spectacle Frames
      • Spectacle Lenses
      • Sunglasses

Statistics Included

Statistics Included

For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

From Passport

  • Market sizes
  • Company shares
  • Brand shares
  • Distribution
  • Analysis by type
  • Spectacles by consumer group

Market size details:

  • Retail value retail selling price % growth
  • Retail value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY

Methodology

Methodology

Global insight and local knowledge

With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

Industry specialists

Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

Country and regional analysts

Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

In-country research network

To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

Research Methodology

Our research methods

Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

Desk research

With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

  • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
  • National and international trade press
  • National and international trade associations
  • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
  • Company financials and annual reports
  • Broker reports
  • Online databases
  • The financial, business and mainstream press

Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

Store checks

Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

  • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
  • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
  • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
  • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

Trade survey

Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

Trade surveys allow us to:

  • Fill gaps in available published data per company
  • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
  • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
  • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

Company analysis

At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

Forecasts

Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

Data validation

All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

Market analysis

Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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