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Country Report

Personal Accessories in China

Sep 2012

Price: US$1,100

About this Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Growth still dynamic but slower

Personal accessories registered double-digit growth in 2012. Chinese consumers are increasingly concerned about their personal appearance and rising disposable incomes make personal accessories products more affordable. However, in 2012 growth slowed due mainly to the economic recession.

Trading-up trend continues

Despite the economic recession, a trading-up trend was evident in personal accessories. Mechanical watches, real jewellery and luggage registered the highest current value growth. Premium brands and luxury companies recorded much faster growth than the market average. Domestic companies also target to focus on developing high-end product lines catering to consumers’ demand for high-end products.

Multinationals accelerate their allocation in China

China is regarded as one of most promising markets for personal accessories – while difficult economic conditions prevailed in European countries, the Chinese economy continued to grow in 2012. Many Chinese consumers purchase premium personal accessories when travelling in Japan, Europe and the US. Recognising strong demand in China, multinational personal accessories players, especially those targeting affluent consumers, accelerated their expansion in China. These players have specialist stores not only in central areas in first-tier cities and are expanding to second-, third- and even fourth-tier cities to increase their coverage in China.

Specialists taking share from department stores

Specialist stores including jewellery and watch specialist stores, bags and luggage specialist stores and even stationery specialist stores are playing an increasingly important role in personal accessories’ sales. Manufacturers either open their own specialist stores or have their brands franchised to third parties to help specialist stores’ expansion. In comparison, the department stores channel is losing ground to specialist stores because of high rents and charges from department store operators.

Personal accessories set to keep growing but at a slower pace

Personal accessories is expected to register robust value growth over the forecast period while urbanisation in China continues and the size of the middle class population increases. It is expected that China will have an increasingly important position in global personal accessories’ sales. However, personal accessories is expected to register slower growth over the forecast period mainly due to uncertain economic conditions, market saturation in first-tier cities and increasing personal accessories products purchased overseas.


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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Personal Accessories industry in China with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Personal Accessories industry in China, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in China for free:

The Personal Accessories in China market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation of international and local products
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • How are sales of luggage, backpacks and sports bags impacted by tourism flows?
  • Are sales of real jewellery catching up on costume jewellery in China?
  • Is mechanical, quartz digital or quartz analogue driving sales of watches in China?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our personal goods market research database.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Personal Accessories in China - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Growth still dynamic but slower

Trading-up trend continues

Multinationals accelerate their allocation in China

Specialists taking share from department stores

Personal accessories set to keep growing but at a slower pace

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Multinationals speed up the allocation in multiple categories

Bright colours and new technology

Specialist channels gaining distribution share

Trading-up trend slows down

MARKET DATA

  • Table 1 Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: Volume 2007-2012
  • Table 2 Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: Value 2007-2012
  • Table 3 Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: % Volume Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 4 Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: % Value Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 5 Personal Accessories Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 6 Personal Accessories Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 7 Sales of Personal Accessories by Distribution Format 2007-2012
  • Table 8 Forecast Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: Volume 2012-2017
  • Table 9 Forecast Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: Value 2012-2017
  • Table 10 Forecast Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: % Volume Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 11 Forecast Sales of Personal Accessories by Category: % Value Growth 2012-2017

DEFINITIONS

SOURCES

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

Personal Accessories in China - Company Profiles

Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 4 Chow Tai Fook Jewellery Group Ltd: Competitive Position 2011

Fiyta Holdings Ltd in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 7 Fiyta Holdings Ltd: Competitive Position 2011

Hengdeli Holdings Ltd in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

  • Chart 1 Hengdeli Holdings Ltd: Hengdeli in Shanghai

INTERNET STRATEGY

PRIVATE LABEL

  • Summary 10 Hengdeli Holdings Ltd: Private Label Portfolio

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

Jiaxing Maibaobao Leather Products Co Ltd in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 12 Jiaxing Maibaobao Leather Products Co Ltd: Competitive Position 2011

Shanghai Laofengxiang Co Ltd in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

  • Chart 2 Shanghai Laofengxiang Co Ltd: Laofengxiang in Shanghai

INTERNET STRATEGY

PRIVATE LABEL

  • Summary 15 Shanghai Laofengxiang Co Ltd Private Label Portfolio

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

Shanghai MG Stationery Inc in Personal Accessories (China)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 17 Shanghai MG Stationery Inc: Competitive Position 2011

Bags and Luggage in China - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Owing to economic slowdown in China in 2012, value growth in bags and luggage slowed down compared with the previous year. Bags and luggage is relatively mature and so lower growth was natural. Also, consumers are less willing to buy non-essential items when economic conditions are unfavourable, and when prices of food and daily necessities are high. The development of C2C internet retailing also negatively impacted sales of low-end bags and luggage sales in China as many young consumers bought fake brands or non-branded products through C2C internet retailing operations such as Taobao.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Competition is intensifying in China. Conditions have become more difficult for smaller brands in particular due to ever-rising costs and the increased number of players present in the market. More export-orientated players are turning to the domestic market as the export market deteriorates.

PROSPECTS

  • Bags and luggage in China will continue to grow over the forecast period, owing to increased consumer purchasing power. Although China’s economic growth is slowing down, the country’s economy is still the most dynamic in the world and the government is making an effort to increase income levels. For that reason, consumers’ tendency to trade up is likely to continue and drive value growth.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 12 Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: Volume 2007-2012
  • Table 13 Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: Value 2007-2012
  • Table 14 Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: % Volume Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 15 Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: % Value Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 16 Sales of Handbags by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 17 Sales of Luggage by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 18 Bags and Luggage Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 19 Bags and Luggage Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 20 Sales of Bags and Luggage by Distribution Format 2007-2012
  • Table 21 Forecast Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: Volume 2012-2017
  • Table 22 Forecast Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: Value 2012-2017
  • Table 23 Forecast Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: % Volume Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 24 Forecast Sales of Bags and Luggage by Category: % Value Growth 2012-2017

Jewellery in China - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • In China it is traditional for both sets of parents to give jewellery to a couple getting married – not only rings but also neckwear, earrings and wristwear. China is experiencing a peak in the number of weddings, which is driving sales of jewellery. Sending items of jewellery as a gift is also becoming more popular for young couples. Men give jewellery to women, and young couples purchase items such as “couple rings”.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Chow Tai Fook led sales in 2011, thanks mainly to brand awareness – the company has over 80 years’ experience in jewellery and a strong distribution network. According to Chow Tai Fook’s IPO report in 2011, in September 2011 the company had 1,421 jewellery outlets in mainland China, Hong Kong and other Asian countries, of which 1,053 outlets were operated directly by Chow Tai Fook. Wholesale sales, from its franchised outlets, accounted for 14% of Chow Tai Fook’s total revenue. The low proportion of wholesale sales is another reason for Chow Tai Fook’s leading position, because directly owned companies typically operate more effectively due to better management and training.

PROSPECTS

  • A trading-up trend is expected in jewellery. Leading premium and luxury brands such as Bulgari, Cartier, Tiffany and Swarovski already enjoy high brand awareness in China. Pandora, a new high-end brand that entered the market in 2010, plans to focus on developing a presence in mainland China. There was a premiumisation trend among domestic players, which introduced higher quality and more expensive jewellery items. Consumers’ increasing ability to differentiate between high and low quality jewellery will contribute to a trading-up trend over the forecast period.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 25 Sales of Jewellery by Category: Volume 2007-2012
  • Table 26 Sales of Jewellery by Category: Value 2007-2012
  • Table 27 Sales of Jewellery by Category: % Volume Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 28 Sales of Jewellery by Category: % Value Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 29 Sales of Costume Jewellery by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 30 Sales of Real Jewellery by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 31 Jewellery Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 32 Jewellery Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 33 Sales of Jewellery by Distribution Format 2007-2012
  • Table 34 Forecast Sales of Jewellery by Category: Volume 2012-2017
  • Table 35 Forecast Sales of Jewellery by Category: Value 2012-2017
  • Table 36 Forecast Sales of Jewellery by Category: % Volume Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 37 Forecast Sales of Jewellery by Category: % Value Growth 2012-2017

Watches in China - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • The smartphones market such as Apple’s iPhone is growing rapidly in China. According to Euromonitor Consumer Electronics research, the smartphones market increased by 66% in value terms in 2012 and iPhone sales increased by 169% in 2011. Young consumers are attracted to smartphones and commonly use their clock and alarm functions instead of watches, which limited watches’ sales growth in China over the review period.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • The Swatch Group accounted for 22% of total watches value sales in China in 2011. The leading position is attributable mainly to the group’s extensive portfolio, with products at many price points targeting a wide range of consumers. Swatch Group is one of the most active players in terms of marketing activities. The group regularly hires foreign and Chinese celebrities to promote its brands, and uses television and outdoor advertising to increase awareness of its brands.

PROSPECTS

  • Due to economic uncertainty, high-end watch sales are likely to be restricted. However, there will still be demand for attractive watches. As a result, players in the category are expected to focus on mid-to-high-end watches over the forecast period. The low-to-mid-market brands are expected to improve their brand images to encourage consumers to trade up, mainly through advertising and stylish designs. The leading companies with multiple product lines are expected to focus on their mid-to-high-end lines.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 38 Sales of Watches by Category: Volume 2007-2012
  • Table 39 Sales of Watches by Category: Value 2007-2012
  • Table 40 Sales of Watches by Category: % Volume Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 41 Sales of Watches by Category: % Value Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 42 Watches Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 43 Watches Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 44 Sales of Watches by Distribution Format 2007-2012
  • Table 45 Forecast Sales of Watches by Category: Volume 2012-2017
  • Table 46 Forecast Sales of Watches by Category: Value 2012-2017
  • Table 47 Forecast Sales of Watches by Category: % Volume Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 48 Forecast Sales of Watches by Category: % Value Growth 2012-2017

Writing Instruments in China - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • With increasing usage of electronic appliances such as PCs, smartphones, PDAs, and instant messaging services such as MSN and QQ, people are writing less and demand for writing instruments is falling.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • There are several popular brands within writing instruments. Shanghai MG Stationery was the leading player in 2011 with a value share of 8%. The company has a wide product portfolio, which covers most categories within writing instruments, and a national distribution network. MG Stationery’s brands enjoy high awareness and have a good reputation in China. It has long-term cooperation agreements with multiple distributors and retailers, including hypermarkets such as Wal-Mart and Carrefour, and smaller operators such as convenience stores, independent stores and bookshops.

PROSPECTS

  • Low carbon emissions is expected to be a trend in writing instruments. The Chinese government is paying increasing attention to carbon emissions and in some provinces carbon emission control targets have become more important than economic development targets. Fewer products that discharge high levels of carbon dioxide will be produced. For example, graphite pencils, which require wood, is expected to register a CAGR of 2% in constant value terms over the forecast period – the lowest growth in the overall category. Other measures to protect the environment, such as using degradable materials, are expected to be included in the production of writing instruments.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 49 Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: Volume 2007-2012
  • Table 50 Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: Value 2007-2012
  • Table 51 Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: % Volume Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 52 Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: % Value Growth 2007-2012
  • Table 53 Sales of Colouring by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 54 Sales of Markers and Highlighters by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 55 Sales of Roller Ball Pens by Type: % Value Breakdown 2008-2012
  • Table 56 Writing Instruments Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 57 Writing Instruments Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 58 Sales of Writing Instruments by Distribution Format 2007-2012
  • Table 59 Forecast Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: Volume 2012-2017
  • Table 60 Forecast Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: Value 2012-2017
  • Table 61 Forecast Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: % Volume Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 62 Forecast Sales of Writing Instruments by Category: % Value Growth 2012-2017
  • Table 63 Sales of Pens by Institutional Channels vs Retail: Volume 2008-2012

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Personal Accessories
    • Bags and Luggage
      • Everyday Bags
        • Backpacks
        • Crossbody Bags
        • Duffel Bags
        • Handbags
      • Business Bags
      • Luggage
      • Wallets and Coin Pouches
      • Other Small Bags
    • Jewellery
      • Costume Jewellery
      • Real Jewellery
    • Watches
      • Mechanical
      • Quartz
        • Quartz Analogue
        • Quartz Digital
    • Writing Instruments
      • Colouring
      • Markers and Highlighters
      • Pencils
        • Graphite Pencils
        • Mechanical Pencils
        • Pencil Lead Refills
      • Pens
        • Ball Point Pens
        • Fountain Pens
        • Inkwells and Refills
        • Roller Ball Pens
      • Writing Accessories

Statistics Included

Statistics Included

For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

From Passport

  • Market sizes
  • Company shares
  • Brand shares
  • Distribution
  • Analysis by type
  • Pricing

Market size details:

  • Retail volume
  • Retail volume % growth
  • Retail volume per capita
  • Retail value retail selling price % growth
  • Retail value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY

Methodology

Methodology

Global insight and local knowledge

With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

Industry specialists

Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

Country and regional analysts

Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

In-country research network

To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

Research Methodology

Our research methods

Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

Desk research

With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

  • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
  • National and international trade press
  • National and international trade associations
  • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
  • Company financials and annual reports
  • Broker reports
  • Online databases
  • The financial, business and mainstream press

Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

Store checks

Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

  • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
  • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
  • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
  • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

Trade survey

Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

Trade surveys allow us to:

  • Fill gaps in available published data per company
  • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
  • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
  • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

Company analysis

At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

Forecasts

Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

Data validation

All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

Market analysis

Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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