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Country Report

Personal Goods in Hungary

Jun 2010

Price: US$1,100

About this Report

About this Report

Samples (FAQs about samples):

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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Personal Goods industry in Hungary with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Personal Goods industry in Hungary, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in Hungary for free:

The Personal Goods in Hungary market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation of international and local products
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • How are sales of luggage, backpacks and sports bags impacted by tourism flows?
  • Are sales of real jewellery catching up on costume jewellery in Hungary?
  • Is mechanical, quartz digital or quartz analogue driving sales of watches in Hungary?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our personal goods market research database.

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Recession Slows Market Growth

During most of the review period, the personal goods market in Hungary was growing slowly but steadily. In fact, between 2004 and 2009 value sales of personal goods grew at a CAGR of nearly 3.5%. However, in 2009 year-on-year growth slowed to 2%, a result of the recession and its impact on disposable incomes and consumer expenditure. However, as the lingering effects of the recession dissipate value sales of personal goods are expected to rebound, increasing in 2010 by 2% over prior year and in 2011 increasing by nearly 4%. Indeed, over the forecast period value sales of personal goods are expected to increase at a CAGR of nearly 4%, a rate higher than that seen during the review period.

Coming Government Austerity Measures to Hit Consumer Expenditure

In October 2008, the government of Hungary required a €20 billion bailout package arranged by the European Union, World Bank and the International Monetary Fund to avoid default. In return for the needed funding, the government promised to implement a set of austerity measures that would bring the national budget under control. While necessary to restore long-term economic growth, in the short term the measures could prolong the country’s economic suffering and further affect the confidence of Hungarian consumers. As in other countries that have taken life-saving loans, it is anticipated that there will be additional taxes and cuts in public spending, both of which will affect consumer expenditure.

Consumers Seek Less Expensive Alternatives

The recent recession and the other internal economic challenges in Hungary have made consumers wary. In many instances, products and services that Hungarian consumers would have not hesitated purchasing before the recession are now “off the table” because of their prices and, essentially, because they are not considered essential. Many recession-weary consumers will now only consider purchasing products that they consider necessary and when they do decide to buy them they work hard to make sure they’re paying the lowest price. This consumer behaviour is evident in the personal goods sector, particularly in the personal stationery and writing instruments subsectors. As well, as non-traditional channels have increasingly gained distribution share in the personal goods market, price has become the key factor in purchase decisions and, as a result, average unit prices have declined significantly. Less expensive private label products have also become very popular amongst Hungarian consumers, and they are taking distribution share at the expense of once-solid branded products in many sectors. Adding further pressure to traditional players is the increasing presence of low-priced imported products, particularly products from China, which are proving popular amongst many Hungarian consumers.

International Players Dominate the Hungarian Personal Goods Market

International manufacturers and brands like Swarovski, Samsonite, Seiko, Adidas and Stabilo dominate the Hungarian personal goods market. At the same time, international retailers like Office Depot are major players in the Hungarian distribution network. As well, hypermarket chains like Auchan, Tesco and Cora are becoming increasingly important in the personal goods sector. Hypermarkets offer consumers a wide assortment of international brands and provide the most convenient one-stop shopping solution. Just as importantly, they offer their products at affordable prices.

Hungarian Consumers Increasingly Seeking Convenience

As the economy is slowly restored to health over the forecast period, Hungarian consumers are expected to slowly place more value on convenience when making purchasing decisions, convenience in terms of both product features and shopping experience. This bodes well for sales of private label personal goods sold at grocery retailers, hypermarkets and other non-traditional personal goods retailers, as many shoppers are expected to not hesitate to buy their personal goods at the same time that they, for example, do their grocery shopping. This shifting pattern will be to the detriment of specialist retailers, many of whom are still located in the high streets. Fewer consumers are expected to make the special effort to visit specialist stores when what they want in terms of personal goods are conveniently stocked on the shelves at local grocery retailers and hypermarkets.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Personal Goods in Hungary - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Recession Slows Market Growth

Coming Government Austerity Measures to Hit Consumer Expenditure

Consumers Seek Less Expensive Alternatives

International Players Dominate the Hungarian Personal Goods Market

Hungarian Consumers Increasingly Seeking Convenience

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Worldwide Recession Forces Hungarian Consumers to Be Cautious

Luxury Brands Becoming More Popular

Computers Affect the Way Consumers Communicate

Seasonal Sales Critical to Sector Success

Intensified Competition Drives Down Average Unit Prices

MARKET DATA

DEFINITIONS

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

Personal Goods in Hungary - Company Profiles

H&M Ruházati Kiskereskedelmi Kft - Personal Goods - Hungary

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

ICO Zrt - Personal Goods - Hungary

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 6 ICO Zrt : Competitive Position 2009

Office Depot Hungary Kft - Personal Goods - Hungary

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 9 Office Depot Hungary Kft: Competitive Position 2009

Seiko Hungary - Personal Goods - Hungary

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 12 Seiko Hungary Kft: Competitive Position 2009

Stabilo Hungaria Kft - Personal Goods - Hungary

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 15 Stabilo Hungária Kft: Competitive Position 2009

Jewellery in Hungary - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • The jewellery market in Hungary grew at a moderate CAGR of 6% during the review period. Value sales of costume jewellery grew at a more robust CAGR of 10.6% over the same period, driven by more women, particularly young women and working women, being attracted by costume jewellery’s price and elegance. Costume jewellery’s market share growth was also boosted by more international brands entering the market. The main jewellery companies like Orex, Next-Time and BizsuKirály worked hard to ensure that their products were stylish and met their customers’ needs.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In 2009, Orex was the leader in the Hungarian jewellery market with a share of more than 44%, down from the 45.4% share the company registered in 2008. Regardless, Orex held a dominating leadership position in the sector throughout the review period. Orex is a domestic jewellery company with a good reputation and a stable image. Its leadership position has been attacked by international brands like Next-Time and Swarovski, both of which slowly but steadily gained share during the review period. Nevertheless, Orex was the first watch and jewellery brand in Hungary and their commitment to quality keeps Hungarian consumers loyal to the brand.

PROSPECTS

  • Value sales of jewellery are projected to grow at an impressive CAGR of 5.5% over the forecast period, nearly matching the 6% growth of the review period. This is impressive in the context of many Hungarian consumers still significantly affected by the recent recession. The sales performance of costume jewellery is expected to be more dynamic than that of real jewellery over the forecast period.

New Product Developments

CATEGORY DATA

Personal Stationery in Hungary - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Computers and consumer electronics products continued to be in demand in Hungary during the review period, and more consumers established home offices equipped with printers and other office equipment. On one hand, this drove increased sales in the printing paper subsector. For the most part, however, the expanded use of computers and other electronic devices for communication dampened growth in the sector.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In 2009, Corwell was the leader in the personal stationery sector with a share of 34.5%, up slightly from the 34.1% share the company registered in 2008. In fact, Corwell was the market share leader throughout the review period, in large part because of its reputation for quality and its affordable prices. On the other hand, its primary competitors, including Cardex Európa, Office Depot and Kalendart Kiadó, all increased their market shares during the review period.

PROSPECTS

  • Over the forecast period, value sales of personal stationery are projected to grow at a CAGR of 1.8%, reaching HUF 26.7 billion in 2014. In particular, value sales of personal organisers are projected to grow at a CAGR of nearly 5%, reaching nearly HUF 4 billion in 2014. In contrast, value sales of envelopes are projected to decline at a CAGR of -0.6% over the forecast period, reaching HUF 2.7 billion in 2014. For the most part, envelope sales will be affected by the high level of low-priced private label products now available to consumers.

New Product Developments

CATEGORY DATA

Travel Goods in Hungary - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • During the review period, value sales in the Hungarian travel goods market increased at a CAGR of 11.4%. For the most part, growth was based on increased disposable incomes and an increasing number of Hungarians travelling. Hungarian consumers sought quality products, adding to value sales.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In 2009, Samsonite Hungária was the market leader with a share of 29.2%, up from 28.2% in 2008. Samsonite has been the leader in the Hungarian market throughout the review period, growing its share each year. It is a well-known international brand with a reputation for excellent quality. Samsonite was the first international travel goods brand in the Hungarian market, and it therefore has a good reputation and consumers are very loyal to it. At the same time, competitors Taskaweb Web-Trading and Topgal European Bagwear both steadily increased their market share during the review period.

PROSPECTS

  • Over the forecast period, value sales of travel goods are expected to grow at a CAGR of 8.4%, reaching HUF 28.7 billion in 2014. Over the same period, value sales of brief cases/computer cases are projected to grow at a CAGR of 13.3%, reaching more than HUF 4 billion in 2014. In contrast, value sales of backpacks are projected to decline at a CAGR of -0.1%, reaching 2.4 billion in 2014. This decline in value sales is due, in part, to hypermarkets and grocery retailers increasingly offering inexpensive private label backpacks.

New Product Developments

CATEGORY DATA

Watches in Hungary - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • The watches market in Hungary is mature and there was a slight decline in growth in 2009, especially in the quartz digital watches subsector. Most Hungarians wear watches every day and brand, quality and fashion are very important factors consumers consider when choosing a watch. Mechanical watches grew their share significantly during the review period due to their excellent quality and technology. Wearing a watch is more of a fashion statement for women. Young consumers, particularly teenagers, tend to appreciate fashionable watches at lower prices. In fact, for many young consumers price is the primary factor in the purchase decision.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In 2009, Seiko Hungary was the leader in the watches market in Hungary with a share of nearly 32%, up from just over 30% in 2008. Seiko was the leader throughout the review period. This was due in large part to the quality reputation of their well-known brands Seiko, Lorus and Pulsar.

PROSPECTS

  • Over the forecast period, value sales of watches are projected to grow slowly but steadily, at a CAGR of 1.2%, reaching HUF 22.3 billion in 2014. The fastest-growing type of watch is over the forecast period is mechanical, projected to grow at a CAGR of 2.8% and reaching nearly HUF 3 billion in 2014. Quartz analogue watches are expected to maintain their market leadership, growing at a CAGR of 2.4% and reaching value sales of HUF 18 billion in 2014. Sales of quartz digital watches are expected to continue to decline over the forecast period with value sales decreasing at a CAGR of -12% to reach HUF 1.3 billion in 2014.

New Product Developments

CATEGORY DATA

Writing Instruments in Hungary - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Value sales increased year-on-year during most of the review period before beginning to decline in 2008. This decline was due in part to the recession and to consumer belt-tightening but it was also due to an increase in the availability of low-priced international brands. The increasing number of hypermarkets and grocery retailers selling writing instruments at lower prices also contributed to the decline. Further, the increasing use of computers and email and mobile phones and texting affected demand for writing instruments as these new high-tech methods of communicating began to replace, for many consumers, the use of pen and paper.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In 2009, Corwell was the leader in the writing instruments market with a share of 36.6%, up from 36% in 2008. In fact, Corwell was the market leader throughout the review period, increasing its share every year. The company’s products are well-known in the Hungarian market for their quality and affordable prices. Corwell’s nearest competitor in the sector, ICO, registered a share of 22.3% in 2009.

PROSPECTS

  • Over the forecast period, value sales of writing instruments are projected to decline vey slightly, at a CAGR of -0.7%, reaching nearly HUF 8 billion in 2014. Sales of pens are projected to decline at a CAGR of -0.5% over the same period, reaching HUF 4.7 billion in 2014 while sales of pencils are expected to decline at a CAGR of -2%, reaching HUF 1.4 billion in 2014. These declines are based in large part on the influx of low-priced imported products as well as the increase in the number of low-priced private label products expected to become available over the forecast period. As well, as consumers, particularly younger consumers, are expected to increasingly substitute pen and paper communication with email and mobile phone texting, it is anticipated that this will have an impact on demand for writing instruments.

New Product Developments

CATEGORY DATA

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Personal Goods
    • Jewellery
      • Costume Jewellery
      • Real Jewellery
    • Personal Stationery
      • Envelopes
      • Giftwrap and Accessories
      • Greeting Cards
      • Pads
      • Personal Organisers
      • Printing Paper
      • Notebooks
      • Notepaper and Blank Notelet Sets
    • Travel Goods
      • Backpacks
      • Brief/Computer Cases
      • Flat Goods
      • Handbags
      • Luggage
      • Travel/Sports Bags
    • Watches
      • Mechanical
      • Quartz Analogue
      • Quartz Digital
    • Writing Instruments
      • Accessories
      • Pencils
      • Pens
      • Markers and Highlighters
      • Other Pens

Statistics Included

Statistics Included

For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

From Passport

  • Market Size
  • Market Share
  • Brand share
  • Distribution
  • Analysis by Type

Market size details:

  • Retail Volume
  • Retail Volume % growth
  • Retail Volume per capita
  • Retail Value retail selling price % growth
  • Retail Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail Value retail selling price real (constant 2008) Prices % growth
  • Retail Value retail selling price real (constant 2008) Prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail Value retail selling price real (constant 2008) Prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail Value retail selling price Nominal (Current) Prices % growth
  • Retail Value retail selling price Nominal (Current) Prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail Value retail selling price Nominal (Current) Prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY

Methodology

Methodology

Global insight and local knowledge

With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

Industry specialists

Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

Country and regional analysts

Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

In-country research network

To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

Research Methodology

Our research methods

Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

Desk research

With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

  • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
  • National and international trade press
  • National and international trade associations
  • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
  • Company financials and annual reports
  • Broker reports
  • Online databases
  • The financial, business and mainstream press

Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

Store checks

Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

  • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
  • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
  • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
  • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

Trade survey

Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

Trade surveys allow us to:

  • Fill gaps in available published data per company
  • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
  • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
  • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

Company analysis

At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

Forecasts

Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

Data validation

All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

Market analysis

Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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