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Country Report

Tobacco in Ecuador

Dec 2012

Price: US$1,900

About this Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Tax increase is likely to reduce consumption

An increase of cigarette taxes from a 150% ad valorem excise (US$0.05 per stick) took place at the beginning of December 2011. With the 60% tax increase (specific excise per unit of US$ 0.08), sales dropped slightly during the last month of the year. A decline in consumption is likely to be seen amongst social smokers. However, even regular smokers will probably reduce their cigarette consumption.

Lack of product innovation during 2011

During 2011, there was almost no innovation, packaging changes or new products introduced as companies wanted to know exactly what would happen with the legislation that will control tobacco. There was also a lack of innovation as tobacco consumers know what they like and what they are looking for and are not willing to try new options. As tobacco sales are dominated by the monopoly player Tabacalera Andina, there is no possibility of gaining market share, so there is little incentive for the company to innovate.

Anti-tobacco law finally passed in 2011

After several years of meetings, discussion and forums, the Regulation and Tobacco Control Organic Law was published on 22 July 2011. The law regulates tobacco consumption in public places and determines a stricter legal framework, with lots of fines and the strict regulation of advertising. By the end of 2011, 60% of bars, restaurants and discotheques had already complied with the law. The aim of the law is to prevent the younger population from smoking and to reduce the misconception of status and maturity.

Local cigars brands are gaining share

With some of the best tobacco raw materials in the world, Ecuador has finally decided to prepare its own cigars and sell them locally. This has been happening for several years, but only now are sales increasing due to the price rise of foreign cigars, including Cuban cigars. Although companies are restricted in their advertising, the increase in the quality of Ecuadorian cigars is attracting consumer attention. Whilst some loyal consumers will remain loyal to their favourite Cuban cigars even if prices increase, many newer cigar smokers are likely to accept national brands as an entirely satisfactory and much cheaper alternative.

Decline is expected in the forecast period

A negative future is expected, as the new tax and tobacco control laws will be implemented and tobacco firms will barely be able to reach their customers by any method except e-mail and mail. Taxes will probably increase twice a year and an increase in contraband is imminent. Depending on how successful the government controls illicit trade, manufacturers will be in danger of significant declines in sales. Given the strength of the new regulations and evidence that they will be well enforced, there is little tobacco companies can do to reverse their bad fortune.


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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Tobacco industry in Ecuador with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Tobacco industry in Ecuador, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in Ecuador for free:

The Tobacco in Ecuador market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation of international and local products
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth
  • Production, imports by origin, exports by destination
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Tobacco in Ecuador?
  • What are the major brands in Ecuador?
  • Which sector of the tobacco products market is the largest by value sales in Ecuador?
  • Which sector of the tobacco products market has been growing the fastest, by volume and value, in Ecuador?
  • Which sector is the most heavily taxed in Ecuador?
  • Which companies dominate in the total tobacco market in Ecuador in terms of market share?
  • What is the distribution channel split for the tobacco products market in Ecuador?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Tobacco market research database.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Tobacco in Ecuador - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Tax increase is likely to reduce consumption

Lack of product innovation during 2011

Anti-tobacco law finally passed in 2011

Local cigars brands are gaining share

Decline is expected in the forecast period

OPERATING ENVIRONMENT

Legislative overview/ FCTC ratification

  • Summary 1 Legislation Summary at a Glance

Regulation and Tobacco Control Organic Law:

Minimum legal smoking age

Smoking prevalence

  • Table 1 Smoking Prevalence in Adult Population 2006-2011
  • Table 2 Number of Smokers by Gender 2006-2011

Tar levels

Health warnings

Advertising and sponsorship

Point-of-sale display bans

Smoking in public places

Low ignition propensity (LIP) regulation

‘Reduced harm’

Electronic cigarettes

Litigation

Death by cause

  • Table 3 Death by Cause 2007-2011

TAXATION AND PRICING

Duty paid packet marks

Taxation rates

  • Table 4 Taxation and Duty Levies 2006-2011

Average cigarette pack price breakdown

  • Table 5 Average Cigarette Pack Price Breakdown: Brand Examples 2011

PRODUCTION/IMPORTS/EXPORTS

  • Table 6 Trade Statistics – Cigarette Production/Imports/Exports

Illicit trade in cigarettes

MARKET INDICATORS

  • Table 7 Illicit Trade Estimate of Cigarettes by Volume 2006-2011

MARKET DATA

  • Table 8 Sales of Tobacco by Category: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 9 Sales of Tobacco by Category: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 10 Sales of Tobacco by Category: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 11 Sales of Tobacco by Category: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 12 Forecast Sales of Tobacco by Category: Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 13 Forecast Sales of Tobacco by Category: Value 2011-2016
  • Table 14 Forecast Sales of Tobacco by Category: % Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 15 Forecast Sales of Tobacco by Category: % Value Growth 2011-2016

SOURCES

  • Summary 2 Research Sources

Tobacco in Ecuador - Company Profiles

British American Tobacco (South America) Ltd in Tobacco (Ecuador)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 4 British American Tobacco (South America) Ltd: Competitive Position 2011

Tabacalera Andina SA in Tobacco (Ecuador)

STRATEGIC DIRECTION

KEY FACTS

COMPANY BACKGROUND

PRODUCTION

COMPETITIVE POSITIONING

  • Summary 7 Tabacalera Andina SA: Competitive Position 2011

Cigarettes in Ecuador - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • With two important laws passed in 2011 (the Regulation and Tobacco Control Organic Law and the Optimisation of the State's Income and Environment Fostering Law) advertising bans, stricter smoking controls and higher taxes on cigarettes decreased sales and consumption. The main reason was most likely prices, but with so many restrictions on smoking and on cigarettes specifically, it is hard to tell how much each specific measure impacted sales. However, it can be said that sales have decreased due to Ecuador’s commitment to complying with the FCTC’s guidelines. Surprisingly, even without the regulation stipulating how the law will be applied, 60% to 70% of restaurants, bars and discotheques introduced a smoking ban. However, there is still much to be done regarding sales to minors.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Tabacalera Andina is a subsidiary from Phillip Morris International and has a 95% volume share, making it a monopoly. The second largest firm, British American Tobacco (South America) has only a 2% volume share. This is mostly due to strong consumer loyalty to Lark, Lider and Marlboro, which are the leading brands in the country and are owned by Tabacalera Andina.

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

DISTRIBUTION

PROSPECTS

  • Cigarette volume sales are expected to register a -7% CAGR over the forecast period, largely because taxes increased by 60% by the end of 2011. According to the law, taxes will be reviewed every 6 months by the SRI (the government’s tax institution) and may be increased depending on the product’s inflation. As there is not yet a clear methodology that determines how and why the tax specific excise will be changed, it is likely that during 2012 some problems to adapt the tax will increase prices further. This is without including the increase in prices that cigarettes companies may introduce. With higher prices, smoking frequency is likely to decrease, especially amongst social smokers.

CATEGORY BACKGROUND

Cigarettes: price bands

  • Summary 8 Cigarette Price Band Definitions

Cigarettes: menthol/standard

Flavour threads and capsule filters:

Cigarettes: filter/non-filter

Cigarettes: carbon/standard filter

Cigarettes: filter length

Cigarettes: Regular vs slims vs superslims

Cigarettes: pack size

Cigarettes: pack type

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 16 Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 17 Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 18 Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 19 Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 20 Sales of Cigarettes by Price Band: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 21 Sales of Cigarettes by Standard/Menthol: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 22 Sales of Cigarettes by Tobacco Type: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 23 Sales of Cigarettes by Filter Vs Non-filter: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 24 Sales of Filter Cigarettes by Carbon Vs Non-carbon: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 25 Sales of Cigarettes by Length: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 26 Sales of Cigarettes by Regular/Slim/Superslim: % Volume Breakdown 2007-2011
  • Table 27 Sales of Cigarettes by Pack Size: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 28 Sales of Cigarettes by Pack Type: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 29 Cigarettes Company Shares 2007-2011
  • Table 30 Cigarettes Brand Shares 2008-2011
  • Table 31 Sales of Cigarettes by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2006-2011
  • Table 32 Cigarettes: Production, Imports and Exports: Total Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 33 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 34 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: Value 2011-2016
  • Table 35 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: % Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 36 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Tar Level: % Value Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 37 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Price Band: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 38 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Standard/Menthol: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 39 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Tobacco Type: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 40 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Filter Vs Non-filter: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 41 Forecast Sales of Filter Cigarettes by Carbon Vs Non-carbon: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 42 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Length: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 43 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Regular/Slim/Superslim: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 44 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Pack Size: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016
  • Table 45 Forecast Sales of Cigarettes by Pack Type: % Volume Breakdown 2011-2016

Cigars in Ecuador - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • In Ecuador, cigars are usually smoked by middle-high and high-income men of 40 years and above. The product is considered a niche, a premium product that is not made for a mass demand, as people who consume it have a vast knowledge of the different variants. It is considered a luxury. However, in the province of Loja, in the city of Vilcabamba, smoking and producing handmade cigarillos that the people call chamicos has long been a strong tradition.
  • Table 46 Sales of Cigars by Handmade vs Machine-made: % Volume Breakdown 2007-2011

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • In terms of brand shares, Aray & Sons from the local firm Aray Cigars has the largest volume share of 20%, which is slightly higher than Cohiba from Corporación Habanos (18%). This leadership of a local brand over a famous Cuban brand is due to Cuban brands being less available and frequent cigar smokers have been more willing to try local brands which are cheaper and easier to find. However, in terms of company shares, Corporación Habanos is still the leader with a 42% volume share as it has several highly-consumed brands, including Cohiba, Romeo y Julieta, Montecristo and H Upmann. Despite the relative success of local brands in 2011, the quality of Cuban brands continues to attract status-seeking customers. The firm sells in Guayaquil mainly through the retailer Terruá, and in Quito through La Casa del Habanos.

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

  • Summary 9 Cigars - New Product Launches

DISTRIBUTION

PROSPECTS

  • Sales of local manufacturers are expected to continue rising, as more consumers are buying local cigars. This will be due to an increase in consumption by long-term smokers who discover the high quality of Ecuadorian products and by an increase in cigar smokers. The difficulty of importing into Ecuador, a country that occasionally applies quotas and tariffs to strengthen local industry, as it did in 2009-10, means that the future is increasingly bright for local products, at the expense of imported brands.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 47 Sales of Cigars by Category: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 48 Sales of Cigars by Category: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 49 Sales of Cigars by Category: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 50 Sales of Cigars by Category: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 51 Sales of Cigars by Handmade vs Machine-manufactured: % Volume Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 52 Sales of Cigars by Handmade vs Machine-manufactured: % Value Breakdown 2006-2011
  • Table 53 Company Shares of Cigars Excluding Cigarillos 2007-2011
  • Table 54 Brand Shares of Cigars Excluding Cigarillos 2008-2011
  • Table 55 Company Shares of Cigarillos 2007-2011
  • Table 56 Brand Shares of Cigarillos 2008-2011
  • Table 57 Sales of Cigars by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2006-2011
  • Table 58 Forecast Sales of Cigars by Category: Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 59 Forecast Sales of Cigars by Category: Value 2011-2016
  • Table 60 Forecast Sales of Cigars by Category: % Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 61 Forecast Sales of Cigars by Category: % Value Growth 2011-2016

Smoking Tobacco in Ecuador - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Pipe smoking used to be a tradition in the 19th Century and people who smoked pipes were considered of a higher status. Today, however, the tradition is almost lost as pipe tobacco is very expensive in Ecuador due to import costs and the lack of local production. Current pipe smokers are usually older men and younger men who try it following family members. RYO tobacco smoking is not very common - in other countries, it is a cheaper alternative to cigarettes, but in Ecuador RYO tobacco is very expensive, about US$15 for 25 grams.

THE ROLE AND EFFECT OF CANNABIS/MARIJUANA

DISTRIBUTION

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • There are few brands of pipe tobacco, none of which are widely recognised by general smokers. The most known brands are Amphora (Imperial Tobacco), Captain Black (British American Tobacco), and Mac Baren (Mac Baren Tobacco). Borkum Riff is preferred by more specialised consumers. Captain Black and Amphora together accounted for 93% of volume sales of smoking tobacco in 2011.

NEW PRODUCT DEVELOPMENTS

PROSPECTS

  • Given the current situation of highly restricted advertising, it is likely that during the forecast period retailers will develop a closer bond with their clients as they can only advertise through emails. So, it is probable that retailers will try to befriend their customers and adapt CRM strategies.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 62 Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: Volume 2006-2011
  • Table 63 Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: Value 2006-2011
  • Table 64 Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: % Volume Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 65 Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: % Value Growth 2006-2011
  • Table 66 Company Shares of Pipe Tobacco 2007-2011
  • Table 67 Brand Shares of Pipe Tobacco 2008-2011
  • Table 68 Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Distribution Format: % Analysis 2006-2011
  • Table 69 Forecast Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: Volume 2011-2016
  • Table 70 Forecast Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: Value 2011-2016
  • Table 71 Forecast Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: % Volume Growth 2011-2016
  • Table 72 Forecast Sales of Smoking Tobacco by Category: % Value Growth 2011-2016

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Tobacco
    • Cigarettes
      • High Tar Cigarettes
      • Mid Tar Cigarettes
      • Low Tar Cigarettes
      • Ultra Low Tar Cigarettes
    • Cigars
      • Cigars Excluding Cigarillos
        • Large Cigars
        • Standard Cigars
        • Small Cigars
      • Cigarillos
    • Smoking Tobacco
      • RYO Tobacco
      • Pipe Tobacco
    • Smokeless Tobacco
      • Chewing Tobacco
        • Asian-Style Chewing Tobacco
        • US-Style Chewing Tobacco
        • Other Chewing Tobacco
      • Snuff
        • Moist Snuff
          • US-Style Moist Snuff ('Dip')
            • Loose US-Style Moist Snuff
            • Portion US-Style Moist Snuff
          • Swedish-Style Snus
            • Loose Swedish-Style Snus
            • Portion Swedish-Style Snus
          • Asian Style Creamy Snuff
        • Dry Snuff
        • Hard Snuff
    • Cigarettes Including RYO Stick Equivalent
      • High Tar Cigarettes
      • Mid Tar Cigarettes
      • Low Tar Cigarettes
      • Ultra Low Tar Cigarettes
      • RYO Cigarettes

Statistics Included

Statistics Included

For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

From Passport

  • Market sizes
  • Company shares
  • Brand shares
  • Distribution
  • Analysis by type
  • Cigarettes by blend
  • Cigarettes by carbon filter/non-carbon filter
  • Cigarettes by filtered/unfiltered
  • Cigarettes by length
  • Cigarettes by pack size
  • Cigarettes by pack type
  • Cigarettes by price band
  • Cigarettes by regular/slim/superslim
  • Cigarettes by standard/menthol
  • Illicit trade penetration
  • Pricing
  • Products by ingredient
  • Products by ingredient
  • Smoking population - number of adult smokers
  • Smoking prevalence - % of adult population
  • Taxation
  • Trade statistics - volume

Market size details:

  • Retail volume
  • Retail volume % growth
  • Retail volume per capita
  • Retail value retail selling price % growth
  • Retail value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Retail value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Illicit trade volume
  • Illicit trade volume % growth
  • Illicit trade volume per capita
  • Retail volume (sticks)
  • Retail volume (sticks) % growth
  • Retail volume (sticks) per capita
  • Retail plus illicit trade
  • Retail plus illicit trade % growth
  • Retail plus illicit trade per capita

Methodology

Methodology

Global insight and local knowledge

With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

Industry specialists

Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

Country and regional analysts

Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

In-country research network

To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

Research Methodology

Our research methods

Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

Desk research

With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

  • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
  • National and international trade press
  • National and international trade associations
  • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
  • Company financials and annual reports
  • Broker reports
  • Online databases
  • The financial, business and mainstream press

Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

Store checks

Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

  • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
  • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
  • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
  • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

Trade survey

Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

Trade surveys allow us to:

  • Fill gaps in available published data per company
  • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
  • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
  • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

Company analysis

At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

Forecasts

Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

Data validation

All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

Market analysis

Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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