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Country Report

Travel and Tourism in Burundi

Nov 2009

Price: US$600

About this Report

About this Report

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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Travel and Tourism industry in with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Travel and Tourism industry in , our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in for free:

The Travel and Tourism in  market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts (of market share, market trends, market growth)
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Travel and Tourism in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?  

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Travel And Tourism market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF and Word
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Ethnic Conflicts and Civil Unrest Deter Travel and Tourism Growth

Burundi is located in the heart of Africa and is separated from the Western world by physical distance and lack of adequate transportation infrastructure. The country’s travel and tourism sector is relatively small and accounts for about 3% of gross domestic product (GDP) annually. Although this tiny nation has a great deal to offer tourists, such as beautiful green mountainous landscapes, national parks, rare wildlife and access to one of Africa’s largest lakes (Lake Tanganyika), insecurity brought upon by internal conflicts in and around the country has in recent years kept tourists away from the region. This has resulted in a decline in value sales in several sectors of the travel and tourism industry, such as travel accommodation, transportation, car rental and travel retail.

Insecurity Hits Demand for Inbound Tourism in 2008

Burundi’s inbound tourism sector was heavily affected in 2008 by continued unrest caused by fighting between the Burundian army and the armed opposition group Front de Libération Nationale (FLN). The downturn in tourist arrivals was largely attributable to travel warnings issued by the government of several countries against travel to Burundi, as a result of the high level of insecurity in the country. Despite its natural beauty, this insecurity has seriously damaged efforts to develop the country as a viable tourist destination.

Increase in Service Tax Cause Concerns for Tourism Players

Stakeholders in the tourism sector have been pressuring the government regarding the recent increase in service tax, which includes a specific tourism tax. Generally, there is a 7% transaction tax for the whole service industry, including the tourism sector. However, the hospitality industry pays an extra 10% and, when added to a recent 5% tax increase levied on it by the government, it ends up paying a substantial 22%. Most stakeholders are willing to pay this extra 5% tax, but they would prefer that the money went into the promotion of tourism in areas like security, training of customer service staff and tourism promotional activities.

Enormous Potential for Ecotourism Development

Ecotourism has good prospects for development in Burundi, especially around the national conservation areas, including Kibira National Park, Ruvubu and Lake Tanganyika. These areas form the benchmark of ecotourism in the country and, if properly managed, could gain Burundi significant income from nature lovers and water sports enthusiasts alike. The country also holds a number of flourishing bird lakes, such as the Rwihinda Lake Natural Reserve, which is a sanctuary for migratory aquatic birds and has strong potential to attract many visitors. Plans by the government to boost nature-based tourism will help open up new tourist areas and, as a result, stimulate growth in tourism in Burundi.

Peace Deal Will Boost Investment

Burundi, with its great tourism potential, has been a giant in slumber. Many of the country’s attractions have been off limits for years, as a result of generations of ethnic conflicts and civil unrest, but, with the advent of peace, the country may at long last be able to put its dark past to rest. The recent signing of a peace deal between the government of Burundi and the rebel opposition group is good news for the country. The investment climate will become more appealing and there is expected to be an increase in investment by local and foreign entrepreneurs to support the development of tourism infrastructure in the country. The government is now working towards public sector reforms, as well as creating an attractive environment for private investment. The recent peace initiative will also enable the government to concentrate on the development of a tourism policy, in preparation for the relaunch of the country as a tourist destination.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Travel and Tourism in Burundi - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Ethnic Conflicts and Civil Unrest Deter Travel and Tourism Growth

Insecurity Hits Demand for Inbound Tourism in 2008

Increase in Service Tax Cause Concerns for Tourism Players

Enormous Potential for Ecotourism Development

Peace Deal Will Boost Investment

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Role of Tourism in the Economy

Investment Climate

Nature-Based Tourism Potential

MARKET INDICATORS

MARKET DATA

DEFINITIONS

Tourism parameters

Travel accommodation

Transportation

Car rental

Travel retail

Tourist attractions

Health and wellness

Internet sales

Internet sales: dynamic packaging

Internet sales: traditional package holiday

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

INBOUND TOURISM FLOWS

Headlines

Trends

  • Burundi’s inbound tourism market was heavily affected in 2008 by insecurity caused by fighting between the Burundian army and the armed opposition group FLN (Front de Libération Nationale). Over the year, the number of tourist arrivals fell by 5%, while receipts declined by 10%. This contraction in tourism was largely attributable to travel warnings issued by the governments of several countries against travel to Burundi, due to the high level of insecurity in the country.

Prospects

  • Inbound tourism in Burundi has the opportunity to grow. The country may once again begin to receive a trickle of travellers as a result of the peace agreement signed between the government and the FLN rebel group, in a bid to bring peace and stability to Burundi. However, the restoration of stability will depend greatly on how successfully the peace policy is implemented by both parties involved.

Sector Data

TRAVEL ACCOMMODATION

Headlines

Trends

  • The demand for travel accommodation facilities in Burundi has continued to fall in recent years. The sector saw sales drop by 3% in 2008, to BIF8.5 billion. This decline can be attributed to less inbound tourism traffic registered that year, largely as a result of continued fighting between the FLN rebel group and the Burundian army.

Prospects

  • The short-term outlook for the development of the travel accommodation sector is brighter than it has been in recent years, as a result of the signing of the peace agreement between the government and the FLN rebel group, which may encourage investment in the future. However, this will hinge on the ability of the government to restore peace in the country and, to a great extent, on the ability of the investment sector to recover from the history of tribal conflicts.

Sector Data

TRANSPORTATION

Headlines

Trends

  • Transportation is a very important sector of the travel and tourism industry in landlocked Burundi. The sector performed poorly in 2008, however, with a decline in value of 3%. A factor that had a negative impact on growth in the transportation sector was high fuel prices, which led to price hikes and thus made travel more costly.

Prospects

  • The peace agreement signed between the government and the rebel opposition FLN group is expected to boost future growth of the transportation sector, which is projected to grow annually at a rate of 1% over the forecast period. In the forecast period, air travel is expected to increase at a CAGR value of rather below 1%, while value sales generated by the other transportation subsector are projected to grow by almost 2% annually.

Sector Data

CAR RENTAL

Headlines

Trends

  • Burundi’s car rental sector is still at a nascent stage. The sector’s value sales registered a decline of 8% in 2008, which was caused by increasing fuel prices, as well as a decrease in inbound tourist numbers, particularly overseas leisure travellers, who account for the majority of car rentals.

Prospects

  • The car rental sector is predicted to grow by a total of just 1% over the forecast period. Growth will be relatively low due to slow demand in the sector. Nevertheless, the peace initiative between the government and the rebel opposition group is expected to bring security to the country and, as a result, may boost growth of the sector during the forecast period.

Sector Data

TRAVEL RETAIL

Headlines

Trends

  • The travel retail sector has remained underdeveloped, following years of insecurity in the country. In 2008, there was a decline in the number of tourist arrivals, which caused difficulties for travel retailers in Burundi. As a result, value sales in the sector dropped by 6% in 2008. There was no development in travel retail outlets in 2008, with the number remaining at 20.

Prospects

  • Burundi’s travel retail sector is still in an embryonic stage but has abundant opportunities to grow and to produce economic gains for the tourism industry and the country as a whole. The country provides a great opportunity for travel retailers to exploit the developing dynamic packages, covering the untapped attractions in the country.

Sector Data

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Travel and Tourism
    • Demand factors
      • Leave entitlement
        • Holiday demographic trends
          • Holiday takers
          • Trips
            • Domestic trips
              • Domestic trips over 7 days
              • Domestic trips 4-7 days
              • Domestic trips 0-3 days
            • Departures by length of trip
              • Departures over 7 days
              • Departures 4-7 days
              • Departures 0-3 days
        • Tourism flows inbound
          • Arrivals
            • Arrivals from Canada
            • Arrivals from France
            • Arrivals from India
            • Arrivals from Kenya
            • Arrivals from Tanzania
            • Arrivals from Uganda
            • Arrivals from United Kingdom
            • Arrivals from USA
            • Other countries of origin
          • Arrivals by mode of transport
            • Air arrivals
            • Land arrivals
            • Rail arrivals
            • Sea arrivals
          • Arrivals by purpose of visit
            • Business arrivals
              • Leisure arrivals
            • Tourism flows outbound
              • Departures by country
                • Departures to Canada
                • Departures to France
                • Departures to India
                • Departures to Kenya
                • Departures to Tanzania
                • Departures to Uganda
                • Departures to United Kingdom
                • Departures to USA
                • Other destinations
              • Departures by mode of transport
                • Air departures
                • Land departures
                • Rail departures
                • Sea departures
              • Departures by purpose of visit
                • Business departures
                  • Leisure departures
                • Tourism flows domestic
                  • Domestic tourism by destination
                    • Domestic tourism travel by purpose of visit
                      • Domestic business tourism
                        • Domestic business tourism by air
                        • Domestic business tourism by land
                        • Domestic business tourism by rail
                        • Domestic business tourism by sea
                      • Domestic leisure tourism
                        • Domestic leisure tourism by air
                        • Domestic leisure tourism by land
                        • Domestic leisure tourism by rail
                        • Domestic leisure tourism by sea
                  • Tourism receipts and expenditure
                    • Tourism expenditure
                      • Incoming tourist receipts
                      • Domestic tourist expenditure
                    • Tourism expenditure by sector
                      • Outgoing tourist expenditure
                      • Outgoing tourist expenditure by sector
                        • Balance of payments
                      • Travel accommodation
                        • Hotels
                          • Other travel accommodation
                          • Transportation
                            • Air
                              • Airline passengers carried by type
                                • Airline passengers carried by distance
                                  • Airline capacity
                                  • Other transportation
                                  • Car rental
                                    • Business car rental
                                      • Leisure car rental
                                      • Travel retail
                                        • Travel retail outlets
                                          • Travel retail products
                                            • Travel retail destinations
                                              • Travel retail online sales
                                              • Tourist attractions
                                                • Health and wellness tourism
                                                  • Spas

                                                Statistics Included

                                                Statistics Included

                                                For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

                                                From Passport

                                                • Market Size
                                                • Internet as a percentage of sector
                                                • Market Ranking
                                                • Regional hotel parameters

                                                Market size details:

                                                • Retail Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Sites/outlets
                                                • Sites/outlets % growth
                                                • Sites/outlets per capita
                                                • Number of People
                                                • Number of People % growth
                                                • Number of People per capita
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Number of Days
                                                • Number of Days % growth
                                                • Number of Days per capita
                                                • Number of Bed nights
                                                • Number of Bed nights % growth
                                                • Number of Bed nights per capita
                                                • Number of Trips
                                                • Number of Trips % growth
                                                • Number of Trips per capita
                                                • Number of Rooms
                                                • Number of Rooms % growth
                                                • Number of Rooms per capita

                                                Methodology

                                                Methodology

                                                Global insight and local knowledge

                                                With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

                                                This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

                                                Industry specialists

                                                Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

                                                Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

                                                The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

                                                Country and regional analysts

                                                Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

                                                In-country research network

                                                To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

                                                Research Methodology

                                                Our research methods

                                                Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

                                                Desk research

                                                With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

                                                • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
                                                • National and international trade press
                                                • National and international trade associations
                                                • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
                                                • Company financials and annual reports
                                                • Broker reports
                                                • Online databases
                                                • The financial, business and mainstream press

                                                Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

                                                Store checks

                                                Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

                                                • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
                                                • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
                                                • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
                                                • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

                                                Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

                                                Trade survey

                                                Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

                                                Trade surveys allow us to:

                                                • Fill gaps in available published data per company
                                                • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
                                                • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
                                                • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

                                                In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

                                                Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

                                                Company analysis

                                                At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

                                                At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

                                                Forecasts

                                                Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

                                                Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

                                                Data validation

                                                All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

                                                The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

                                                Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

                                                Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

                                                Market analysis

                                                Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

                                                Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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