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Country Report

Travel and Tourism in Eritrea

May 2010

Price: $1,900

About this Report

About this Report

Delivery method: instant download
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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Travel and Tourism industry in with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Travel and Tourism industry in , our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in for free:

The Travel and Tourism in  market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts (of market share, market trends, market growth)
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Travel and Tourism in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?  

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Travel And Tourism market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF and Word
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Government introduces measures to bolster travel and tourism

Travel and tourism, which remains at a developmental stage in Eritrea, accounted for less than 2% of the country’s GDP in 2009. The industry has been struggling gain stability due to continued political unrest and regional conflicts. The Eritrean government, which is aware of the industry’s importance, has made efforts to develop it further both in terms of scope and quality. To this end, it has established a 20-year tourism plan, entitled the 2020 Eritrea Tourism Development Plan, with the aim of conserving and enhancing the country’s natural and cultural resources, boosting economic development, and reducing poverty. The government has also taken part in international tourism trade fairs, such as the ITB Berlin in Germany, in a bid to showcase the country’s rich tourism resources globally. All of these measures will aid the development of travel and tourism in Eritrea.

Eritrean Diaspora continues to dominate inbound tourism

Visitors of Eritrean origin dominated leisure tourist arrivals in 2009. Although cultural and heritage tourism is growing in importance, the main reason overseas-Eritreans travel to the country is for the purpose of visiting friends and relatives. Due to years of both internal and regional conflict, the country has a large Diaspora living around the world, with a large proportion residing in the US. Many of these remain staunchly loyal to their native land and visit Eritrea on holiday whenever possible. Furthermore, the country relies heavily on remittances from the Diaspora to sustain its economy.

Domestic tourism growing in popularity

Domestic tourism is gaining momentum in Eritrea, as the vitality of both service-rendering institutions and the awareness of the local public regarding this type of tourism grow. The government, through the Ministry of Tourism, has undertaken continuous, extensive campaigns to promote domestic tourism in the country. Tours of major historical monuments and sites have helped locals to get acquainted with the nation’s rich tourism potential. The growth of domestic tourism in Eritrea will enable the local population to become more aware of their environment, as well as increase their appreciation of it. This should lead to the protection and renovation of some neglected tourist attractions and serve to make the country a better tourist destination in the future.

Development of the hospitality industry

In recent years, travel accommodation in Eritrea has developed as a result of government efforts to grow the travel and tourism industry. While major improvements have been made to the country’s road network, the government, through the Ministry of Tourism, has also made contributions to the renovation of various travel accommodation establishments. It has approved several new private hotel developments, particularly along the nation’s coastline, in a bid to better harness Eritrea’s tourism resources and make the country’s coastal areas more attractive to domestic and international tourists alike. Efforts have also been made to increase the efficiency and quality of service provided by Eritrea’s hospitality industry. Hotel management training courses have been established throughout the country in a bid to nurture competence and ensure the equitable development of hotel services.

Travel and tourism offers enormous growth potential

Travel and tourism in Eritrea has significant growth potential. Despite the country’s many problems, the outlook for the industry is very promising due to Eritrea’s wide variety of natural tourism assets, ranging from virgin marine resources to spectacular landscapes. Furthermore, major transportation infrastructure improvements, the domination of the national flag carrier, Eritrean Airlines, and important cultural and religious events such as the Eritrean National and Fenkil festivals will all drive growth of travel and tourism over the forecast period. However, intermittent border tensions with Ethiopia remain a major threat to forecast period growth. Once security has been restored and investments are secured, the National Tourism Policy will provide the structure necessary to further promote and develop tourism in Eritrea.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Travel And Tourism in Eritrea - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Government introduces measures to bolster travel and tourism

Eritrean Diaspora continues to dominate inbound tourism

Domestic tourism growing in popularity

Development of the hospitality industry

Travel and tourism offers enormous growth potential

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Impact of the global recession

Government action and tourism development

Coastal and marine tourism potential

MARKET INDICATORS

MARKET DATA

DEFINITIONS

Tourism Parameters

Travel Accommodation

Transportation

Car rental

Travel Retail

Travel Retail Online Sales

Tourist Attractions

Health and Wellness

Internet Sales

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

TOURISM FLOWS INBOUND

Headlines

Trends

  • Arrivals to Eritrea have been negatively affected in the past due to numerous border conflicts with Ethiopia. However, following the cessation of hostilities, the number of tourist arrivals increased dramatically over the review period.

Prospects

  • The potential for growth in travel and tourism in Eritrea is significant as a result of its intrinsic natural assets and the efforts expended by the government to grow the industry. However, remaining tensions with Ethiopia have the potential to negatively impact forecast period performance.

Category Data

TRAVEL ACCOMMODATION

Headlines

Trends

  • Even though travel accommodation in Eritrea has expanded in recent years, the quality of service on offer remains below international standards. The government has made efforts to improve service levels in the hospitality industry, through providing seminars on hospitality and tourism management courses for hoteliers.

Hotels

Prospects

  • Positive growth is predicted for travel accommodation in Eritrea over the forecast period. Retail value sales are expected to see a CAGR of 2%, while the number of outlets is projected to see a CAGR of 4%. Retail value sales growth will be driven by the hotels category, which is also expected to see a CAGR of 2% over the forecast period.

Category Data

TRANSPORTATION

Headlines

Trends

  • Eritrea’s transportation infrastructure has suffered extensive damage during protracted fighting with Ethiopia, but repairs and modernisation programs are currently underway throughout the country. Considerable investment has been made in revamping and expanding the road network connecting major cities and towns. Of particular importance is the renovation of the roads between Asmara and Massawa, Asmara and Keren, as well as the Massawa-Assab road, which has opened up some 1,000-kilometres of virgin coastline for resort and other tourism-related developments.

Airlines

Prospects

  • Transportation retail value sales are expected to see growth of 2% over the forecast period. Growth will be driven by a further increase in demand from both leisure and business visitors. Other transportation is expected to be more dynamic than air transport in terms of retail value sales growth over the forecast period, with a CAGR of 3% expected.

Category Data

CAR RENTAL

Headlines

Trends

  • In 2009, car rental in Eritrea only saw slight growth owing to the sluggish growth in international arrivals. The majority of cars were rented by leisure arrivals in 2009.

Prospects

  • Car rental retail value sales are expected to see growth of 1% over the forecast period, as a result of the predicted increase in the number of international visitors.

Category Data

TRAVEL RETAIL

Headlines

Trends

  • Eritrea has significant growth potential as a tourist destination, due to the abundance of assets with which the country is blessed, ranging from beach and marine environments to protected wildlife reserves, as well as alluring archaeological, historical and religious relics. Despite this abundance, travel retail in Eritrea has remained underdeveloped, with the majority of agents operating solely as point-of-sale operations for airline ticketing.

Prospects

  • Eritrea has the potential to become to popular tourist destination due to its numerous natural attractions. Most of the tourist sites in the country have been highlighted in the National Tourism Policy and are likely to become destinations for future tours. In the near future, however, ticketing is likely to remain the core business for the bulk of travel retailers.

Category Data

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Travel And Tourism
    • Car Rental
      • Business Car Rental
        • Leisure Car Rental
        • Demand Factors
          • Holiday Demographic Trends
            • Holiday Takers
            • Leave Entitlement
              • Trips
                • Departures By Length Of Trip
                  • Departures 0-3 Days
                  • Departures 4-7 Days
                  • Departures Over 7 Days
                • Domestic Trips
                  • Domestic Trips 0-3 Days
                  • Domestic Trips 4-7 Days
                  • Domestic Trips Over 7 Days
            • Health & Wellness Tourism
              • Spas
              • Tourism Flows Domestic
                • Domestic Tourism By Destination
                  • Domestic Tourism Travel By Purpose Of Visit
                    • Domestic Business Tourism
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Sea
                    • Domestic Leisure Tourism
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Sea
                • Tourism Flows Inbound
                  • Arrivals
                    • Arrivals From Belgium
                    • Arrivals From Canada
                    • Arrivals From Djibouti
                    • Arrivals From France
                    • Arrivals From Germany
                    • Arrivals From Italy
                    • Arrivals From Netherlands
                    • Arrivals From Somalia
                    • Arrivals From Spain
                    • Arrivals From Sudan
                    • Arrivals From United Kingdom
                    • Arrivals From USA
                    • Arrivals From Yemen
                    • Other Countries Of Origin
                  • Arrivals By Mode Of Transport
                    • Air Arrivals
                    • Land Arrivals
                    • Rail Arrivals
                    • Sea Arrivals
                  • Arrivals By Purpose of Visit
                    • Business Arrivals
                      • Leisure Arrivals
                    • Tourism Flows Outbound
                      • Departures By Country
                        • Departures To Belgium
                        • Departures To Canada
                        • Departures To Djibouti
                        • Departures To France
                        • Departures To Germany
                        • Departures To Italy
                        • Departures To Netherlands
                        • Departures To Somalia
                        • Departures To Spain
                        • Departures To Sudan
                        • Departures To United Kingdom
                        • Departures To USA
                        • Departures To Yemen
                        • Other Destinations
                      • Departures By Mode Of Transport
                        • Air Departures
                        • Land Departures
                        • Rail Departures
                        • Sea Departures
                      • Departures By Purpose Of Visit
                        • Business Departures
                          • Leisure Departures
                        • Tourism Receipts And Expenditure
                          • Balance of Payments
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourism Expenditure
                              • Domestic Tourist Expenditure
                              • Incoming Tourist Receipts
                            • Tourism Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourist Attractions
                              • Transportation
                                • Air
                                  • Airline Capacity
                                    • Airline Passengers Carried By Distance
                                      • Airline Passengers Carried By Type
                                      • Other Transportation
                                      • Travel Accommodation
                                        • Hotels
                                          • Other Travel Accommodation
                                          • Travel Retail
                                            • Travel Retail Destinations
                                              • Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                • Travel Retail Outlets
                                                  • Travel Retail Products

                                                Statistics Included

                                                Statistics Included

                                                For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

                                                From Passport

                                                • Market Size
                                                • Internet as a percentage of sector
                                                • Market Ranking
                                                • Regional hotel parameters

                                                Market size details:

                                                • Retail Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Sites/outlets
                                                • Sites/outlets % growth
                                                • Sites/outlets per capita
                                                • Number of People
                                                • Number of People % growth
                                                • Number of People per capita
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Number of Days
                                                • Number of Days % growth
                                                • Number of Days per capita
                                                • Number of Bed nights
                                                • Number of Bed nights % growth
                                                • Number of Bed nights per capita
                                                • Number of Trips
                                                • Number of Trips % growth
                                                • Number of Trips per capita
                                                • Number of Rooms
                                                • Number of Rooms % growth
                                                • Number of Rooms per capita

                                                Samples

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                                                Methodology

                                                Methodology

                                                Global insight and local knowledge

                                                With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

                                                This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

                                                Industry specialists

                                                Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

                                                Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

                                                The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

                                                Country and regional analysts

                                                Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

                                                In-country research network

                                                To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

                                                Research Methodology

                                                Our research methods

                                                Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

                                                Desk research

                                                With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

                                                • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
                                                • National and international trade press
                                                • National and international trade associations
                                                • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
                                                • Company financials and annual reports
                                                • Broker reports
                                                • Online databases
                                                • The financial, business and mainstream press

                                                Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

                                                Store checks

                                                Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

                                                • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
                                                • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
                                                • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
                                                • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

                                                Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

                                                Trade survey

                                                Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

                                                Trade surveys allow us to:

                                                • Fill gaps in available published data per company
                                                • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
                                                • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
                                                • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

                                                In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

                                                Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

                                                Company analysis

                                                At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

                                                At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

                                                Forecasts

                                                Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

                                                Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

                                                Data validation

                                                All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

                                                The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

                                                Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

                                                Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

                                                Market analysis

                                                Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

                                                Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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