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Country Report

Travel and Tourism in Latvia

Jun 2010

Price: $1,900

About this Report

About this Report

Delivery method: instant download
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Market statistics: Excel workbook doc_excel_table.png (download a sample)

Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Travel and Tourism industry in Latvia with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Travel and Tourism industry in Latvia, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in Latvia for free:

The Travel and Tourism in Latvia market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts (of market share, market trends, market growth)
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Travel and Tourism in Latvia?
  • What are the major brands in Latvia?
  • What are the major brands in Latvia?  

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Travel And Tourism market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF and Word
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Economic recession hits Latvia

The Latvian economy was severely impacted by the global financial crisis in 2009, as the country’s GDP declined by some 18%. The contraction of demand both at home and internationally led to a decline in industrial output, while the country’s unemployment rate saw growth of 20%. In 2008, the government bailed out the leading national bank, Parex banka. Latvia has received a support loan of EUR7.5 billion from the International Monetary Fund, the European Union, the World Bank, the Nordic countries and a number of other donors to be paid back over a three year period. As a result, the Latvian government reduced public spending in 2009, while further tax increases are expected in 2010.

Foreign investment in Latvia declines

The Latvian government, which encourages foreign direct investment in the country, is working to improve the country’s business climate. The government has announced its intention to bring the country’s economic institutions, legislation and regulations in line with applicable EU directives. According to the Central Statistical Bureau non-financial investment in Latvia in 2009 stood at LVL1,702 million, a decline of 34% from 2008. Major investments in 2009 included the construction of the Slavu overpass section of the Southern Bridge project, and the construction of the National Library. By 2009, the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) had a total of 30 projects, valued at EUR849 million, in Latvia. Furthermore, the EBRD has invested up to EUR20 million in the BaltCap Private Equity Fund to support medium-sized enterprises in the Baltic States. Further investment in infrastructure and industry is expected as the Latvian economic environment improves.

Airbaltic strengthens its position

The Latvian national airline, Airbaltic strengthened its position in the Baltic region in 2009. In 2010, Airbaltic will introduce nine new direct routes from Riga, including new destinations such as Madrid, Belgrade, Vaasa, Umea, Beirut, Amman, and Manchester. The bankruptcy of the national Lithuanian airline FlyLal in 2009 allowed Airbaltic to increase its presence in Lithuania. In addition, the airline acquired full ownership of a cargo business at Riga International Airport, which it intends to operate under the BalticCargo brand.

Financial crisis affects spending

Latvia had enjoyed rapid economic growth prior to the onset of the global financial crisis. The subsequent recession in the Baltic region, as well as in Europe, led to a contraction of demand amongst the country’s major trade partners. This ultimately resulted in growth in Latvia’s unemployment rate, as companies introduced cost cutting measures, including staff reductions. Furthermore, Latvian consumer spending power has seen a decline. In 2009, people were more careful in their spending, which resulted in basic products and services being in high demand relative to more expensive luxury equivalents. Inexpensive holiday solutions likewise experienced increased demand in 2009.

Rural tourism experiences slowed growth

According to the Lauku celotajs, Latvia’s rural tourism association, there were a total of 245,400 visitors to rural destinations in Latvia in 2009, a decline of 23% from 2008. The declining number of tourists visiting rural areas intensified competition, leading owners of small hotels and guest houses to reduce their prices. Furthermore, tourists were careful in their spending and used a limited number of services compared to previous years, which led to a 35% decline in rural tourism value sales in 2009.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Travel And Tourism in Latvia - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Economic recession hits Latvia

Foreign investment in Latvia declines

Airbaltic strengthens its position

Financial crisis affects spending

Rural tourism experiences slowed growth

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Impact of the global recession

Swine flu affects tourism

The impact of the internet on tourism

Latvian air industry strengthens

MARKET INDICATORS

MARKET DATA

DEFINITIONS

Tourism Parameters

Travel Accommodation

Transportation

Car rental

Travel Retail

Travel Retail Online Sales

Tourist Attractions

Health and Wellness

Internet Sales

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

TOURISM FLOWS INBOUND

Headlines

Trends

  • The economic recession negatively impacted arrivals in 2009. Investment in Latvia and the development of the private sector have both slowed since the onset of the global economic crisis, which negatively affected both infrastructure development and the growth of tourism in the country. Latvia needs to continue to develop its image as a favourable tourism destination in order to drive future arrivals growth.

Prospects

  • Arrivals growth over the forecast period will be largely dependent on economic performance. According to the World Bank and the IMF, the Baltic States’ economies are expected to see a recovery. Economic growth in the CIS region, particularly in Russia, as well as across Central and Western Europe would lead to growth in the number of both leisure and business arrivals in Latvia.

Category Data

TRAVEL ACCOMMODATION

Headlines

Trends

  • During earlier years of the review period, travel accommodation saw impressive retail value sales growth. However, the recession-induced negative arrivals growth seen in 2009 impacted negatively on travel accommodation and led to intensified competition amongst Latvian travel accommodation providers. In addition, the Latvian government announced an increase from 5% to 21% in the VAT rate applicable to hotel services, which served to increase the pressure on travel accommodation providers further.

Hotels

Prospects

  • As a result of increased competition, consolidation of hotels in Latvia is expected over the forecast period. The recession has led to a declining number of arrivals, as well as delays and cancellations of investment projects. Furthermore, the Latvian government has increased the VAT rate applicable to hotels, which has further increased the pressure on hotels during this recessionary period. Nonetheless, travel accommodation retail value sales are expected to see a CAGR of 2% over the forecast period.

Category Data

TRANSPORTATION

Headlines

Trends

  • The global economic recession impacted the performance of transportation in Latvia in 2009, as the number of business and leisure arrivals saw a decline. However, Latvia’s leading airline, Airbaltic strengthened its position, as FlyLal, Lithuania’s national airline, was declared bankrupt.

Airlines

Prospects

  • The forecast period performance of transportation in Latvia will be highly dependent on the economic climate across the Baltic States and Europe. Presently, it is expected that transportation retail value sales will see a CAGR of 2% over the forecast period.

Category Data

CAR RENTAL

Headlines

Trends

  • Car rental retail value sales saw strong growth in excess of 20% per annum in the early years of the review period, as Latvia’s accession to the Schengen Area proved favourable for car rental in the country. However, the onset of the global economic crisis in 2008 saw growth fall off to 6%, before slowing further to 1% in 2009.

Prospects

  • The forecast period performance of car rental in Latvia will be highly dependent on the prevailing economic environment in the Baltic region and Europe. The economic recession slowed investment from Europe, which led to the delay and cancellation of several infrastructure projects. However, economies around the world are expected to rebound in coming years and, as a result, it is expected that car rental retail value sales will see a CAGR of 2% over the forecast period.

Category Data

TRAVEL RETAIL

Headlines

Trends

  • The economic recession negatively impacted travel retail performance in 2009, with retail value sales seeing a decline of 2%. This led some operators to concentrate on niche segments in an attempt to offset the effects of negative arrivals growth. For example, the leading travel retailer, Baltic Travel Group increased its range of services targeted at the business tourism niche, which is expected to see arrivals growth of 4% over the forecast period.

Prospects

  • Further concentration of travel retail in Latvia is expected over the forecast period, with leading players likely to increase their sales shares. However, smaller players may have difficulty surviving, as a result of declining consumer disposable income levels.

Category Data

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Travel And Tourism
    • Car Rental
      • Business Car Rental
        • Leisure Car Rental
        • Demand Factors
          • Holiday Demographic Trends
            • Holiday Takers
            • Leave Entitlement
              • Trips
                • Departures By Length Of Trip
                  • Departures 0-3 Days
                  • Departures 4-7 Days
                  • Departures Over 7 Days
                • Domestic Trips
                  • Domestic Trips 0-3 Days
                  • Domestic Trips 4-7 Days
                  • Domestic Trips Over 7 Days
            • Health & Wellness Tourism
              • Spas
              • Tourism Flows Domestic
                • Domestic Tourism By Destination
                  • Domestic Tourism Travel By Purpose Of Visit
                    • Domestic Business Tourism
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Sea
                    • Domestic Leisure Tourism
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Sea
                • Tourism Flows Inbound
                  • Arrivals
                    • Arrivals From Belarus
                    • Arrivals From Czech Republic
                    • Arrivals From Denmark
                    • Arrivals From Estonia
                    • Arrivals From Finland
                    • Arrivals From Germany
                    • Arrivals From Italy
                    • Arrivals From Lithuania
                    • Arrivals From Norway
                    • Arrivals From Poland
                    • Arrivals From Russia
                    • Arrivals From Sweden
                    • Arrivals From Ukraine
                    • Arrivals From United Kingdom
                    • Arrivals From USA
                    • Other Countries Of Origin
                  • Arrivals By Mode Of Transport
                    • Air Arrivals
                    • Land Arrivals
                    • Rail Arrivals
                    • Sea Arrivals
                  • Arrivals By Purpose of Visit
                    • Business Arrivals
                      • Leisure Arrivals
                    • Tourism Flows Outbound
                      • Departures By Country
                        • Departures To Austria
                        • Departures To Belarus
                        • Departures To Belgium
                        • Departures To Czech Republic
                        • Departures To Denmark
                        • Departures To Estonia
                        • Departures To Finland
                        • Departures To France
                        • Departures To Germany
                        • Departures To Italy
                        • Departures To Lithuania
                        • Departures To Norway
                        • Departures To Poland
                        • Departures To Russia
                        • Departures To Sweden
                        • Departures To Ukraine
                        • Departures To USA
                        • Other Destinations
                      • Departures By Mode Of Transport
                        • Air Departures
                        • Land Departures
                        • Rail Departures
                        • Sea Departures
                      • Departures By Purpose Of Visit
                        • Business Departures
                          • Leisure Departures
                        • Tourism Receipts And Expenditure
                          • Balance of Payments
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourism Expenditure
                              • Domestic Tourist Expenditure
                              • Incoming Tourist Receipts
                            • Tourism Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourist Attractions
                              • Transportation
                                • Air
                                  • Airline Capacity
                                    • Airline Passengers Carried By Distance
                                      • Airline Passengers Carried By Type
                                      • Other Transportation
                                      • Travel Accommodation
                                        • Hotels
                                          • Other Travel Accommodation
                                          • Travel Retail
                                            • Travel Retail Destinations
                                              • Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                • Travel Retail Outlets
                                                  • Travel Retail Products

                                                Statistics Included

                                                Statistics Included

                                                For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

                                                From Passport

                                                • Market Size
                                                • Internet as a percentage of sector
                                                • Market Ranking
                                                • Regional hotel parameters

                                                Market size details:

                                                • Retail Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Sites/outlets
                                                • Sites/outlets % growth
                                                • Sites/outlets per capita
                                                • Number of People
                                                • Number of People % growth
                                                • Number of People per capita
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Number of Days
                                                • Number of Days % growth
                                                • Number of Days per capita
                                                • Number of Bed nights
                                                • Number of Bed nights % growth
                                                • Number of Bed nights per capita
                                                • Number of Trips
                                                • Number of Trips % growth
                                                • Number of Trips per capita
                                                • Number of Rooms
                                                • Number of Rooms % growth
                                                • Number of Rooms per capita

                                                Samples

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                                                Methodology

                                                Methodology

                                                Global insight and local knowledge

                                                With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

                                                This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

                                                Industry specialists

                                                Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

                                                Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

                                                The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

                                                Country and regional analysts

                                                Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

                                                In-country research network

                                                To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

                                                Research Methodology

                                                Our research methods

                                                Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

                                                Desk research

                                                With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

                                                • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
                                                • National and international trade press
                                                • National and international trade associations
                                                • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
                                                • Company financials and annual reports
                                                • Broker reports
                                                • Online databases
                                                • The financial, business and mainstream press

                                                Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

                                                Store checks

                                                Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

                                                • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
                                                • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
                                                • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
                                                • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

                                                Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

                                                Trade survey

                                                Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

                                                Trade surveys allow us to:

                                                • Fill gaps in available published data per company
                                                • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
                                                • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
                                                • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

                                                In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

                                                Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

                                                Company analysis

                                                At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

                                                At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

                                                Forecasts

                                                Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

                                                Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

                                                Data validation

                                                All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

                                                The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

                                                Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

                                                Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

                                                Market analysis

                                                Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

                                                Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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