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Country Report

Travel and Tourism in Liberia

May 2010

Price: US$600

About this Report

About this Report

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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Travel and Tourism industry in with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Travel and Tourism industry in , our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in for free:

The Travel and Tourism in  market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts (of market share, market trends, market growth)
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Travel and Tourism in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?
  • What are the major brands in ?  

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Travel And Tourism market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF and Word
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Rebuilding Liberia’s travel and tourism industry

Liberia has been unable to benefit much from travel and tourism, which has remained underdeveloped due to the residual effects of the 14-year civil war that ravaged the country between 1989 and 2003. However, with peace and stability now reigning, the government has been taking steps to rebuild this important industry. The Ministry of Information, Culture and Tourism has set up a code of ethics for the development of travel and tourism in the country. In addition, continuous support from countries such as the US has also been vital in transforming Liberia into a favourable travel and tourism destination. Since the end of the civil war in 2003, the US is believed to have contributed more than US$1 billion in bilateral assistance. Other countries such as Germany, China and Ghana have also shown their willingness to help re-establish the positive growth that Liberia’s travel and tourism experienced prior to the civil war.

Inadequate infrastructure to promote tourism

Although Liberia is endowed with a wide variety of natural beauty ranging from its dense tropical forests to white sand beaches along the Atlantic coast, the development of travel and tourism has been impeded mainly due to the lack of basic infrastructure needed in order to adequately promote travel and tourism. Until recently, the Ministry of Tourism was not fully operational and had no internet presence. Many of the links to travel and tourism-related pages which were set up on the Ministry of Information’s website have remained empty over the past two years. Furthermore, the Liberian media lacks the financial, logistical and training support to promote the country’s travel and tourism industry. In addition, following the destruction during the civil war of much of the tourist infrastructure and many of the tourist attractions, almost nothing of value in terms of the decent tourism infrastructure of the past has been rebuilt, leaving the country’s travel and tourism far behind in terms of infrastructural development. Much needs to be done in order to regenerate and develop travel and tourism in Liberia. While the government is still focusing on reconstruction, it must also increase efforts and expenditure on marketing to fully make use of the country’s large tourism potential.

Unexploited potential in “ancestry” and “roots” tourism

Before the civil war, Liberia received large numbers of tourists from the US due to its reputation for peace and stability, its tropical climate and beautiful beaches and its English-speaking population. Liberia’s economy, including the travel and tourism industry, was badly damaged by the civil war, and has yet to recover. However, as the demand for genealogy tourism increases, Liberia is set to once again become a favourite tourist destination for US visitors, especially African-Americans, due to its unique history as the first black African republic and also as a haven for freed black American slaves during the 19th century. Many high-profile US stars such as Oprah Winfrey have traced their ancestry back to Liberia. In addition, traditional rulers in Liberia are also giving out honorary chieftaincies to African-Americans in an effort to increase investment and also boost growth in travel and tourism in the country. With a growing number of African-Americans expected to visit Liberia with the aim of tracing their roots, the government will need to continue promoting cultural and heritage tourism so as to boost incoming tourist receipts in the country.

Bright future for travel and tourism

Liberia has great potential to become a competitive international travel and tourism destination over the forecast period thanks to the current peace and stability in the country, as well as its numerous tourist attractions, which include shallow lagoons, islands, lakes, mangrove swamps and white sand beaches. The government has already made plans to participate in the 2010 Shanghai World Expo in a bid to showcase the country’s travel and tourism products on an international level. However, a lot of work still needs to be done to bring hope to travel and tourism in Liberia. The government needs to take inspiration from other countries such as Ghana, which has become a popular travel and tourism destination. While looking for ways to attract more international visitors, the government must also pay attention to the building of a diversified travel and tourism industry. Liberia’s strong ties with countries such as the US and certain European countries will be a key to economic development in the country. Through government efforts and with the continued remarkable support from the international community, travel and tourism in Liberia is likely to recover in the medium to long-term future.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Travel And Tourism in Liberia - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Rebuilding Liberia’s travel and tourism industry

Inadequate infrastructure to promote tourism

Unexploited potential in “ancestry” and “roots” tourism

Bright future for travel and tourism

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Impact of the global recession

Government tourism policy

Underdeveloped travel and tourism infrastructure

MARKET INDICATORS

MARKET DATA

DEFINITIONS

Tourism Parameters

Travel Accommodation

Transportation

Car rental

Travel Retail

Travel Retail Online Sales

Tourist Attractions

Health and Wellness

Internet Sales

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

TOURISM FLOWS INBOUND IN LIBERIA

Headline

Trends

  • In recent years, tourism flows inbound in Liberia has been recording positive growth thanks to government efforts to rebuild the travel and tourism industry in the country. After a difficult phase of slow growth which began during the 1989-2003 civil war, the Liberian economy is on-track for recovery, bringing optimism to travel and tourism in Liberia.

Prospects

  • Tourism flows inbound in Liberia is set to witness a CAGR of 4% over the forecast period. The maintenance of political and economic stability will continue to be a key factor in the recovery of travel and tourism in the country. Volume growth in arrivals will come on the back of the general revival in the economy. As internal peace and stability becomes more prevalent, travel and tourism is expected to receive more attention from the government, which will foster the future development and growth of the industry.

CATEGORY DATA

TRAVEL ACCOMMODATION IN LIBERIA

Headlines

Trends

  • Driven by the healthy general growth in travel and tourism, travel accommodation in Liberia expanded steadily over the review period. Many travel accommodation establishments were previously temporarily closed because of the civil war but since the cessation of the conflict travel accommodation outlets have been mushrooming across the country. However, travel accommodation in Liberia tends to be very expensive, especially in the capital city of Monrovia. This is because of the high operational costs arising from the lack of basic services such as potable water and electricity.

Hotels

Prospects

  • Travel accommodation in Liberia is expected to grow by a 2% constant value CAGR over the forecast period. Positive value growth will be driven by the upward trend in tourist arrivals to Liberia, which is expected to continue over the forecast period.

CATEGORY DATA

TRANSPORTATION IN LIBERIA

Headlines

Trends

  • Since the refurbishment of Liberia’s main airport Roberts International Airport in Monrovia, the number of airlines serving the country has increased, thereby creating new air routes and boosting growth in air. The renovation and upgrading of the airport’s terminal and runway has not only given it a facelift, but has also attracted major airlines such as Royal Air Maroc SA, Ethiopian Airlines, Kenya Airways Ltd and Nigerian Eagle Airlines. The latest airlines to introduce new flights to Monrovia in 2009 were Ethiopian Airlines and Nigerian Eagle Airlines.

Airlines

Prospects

  • As Liberia continues to recover from the negative effects of the civil war, transportation is expected to perform positively during the forecast period. The Liberian government plans to continue working on the measures currently being implemented in order to enhance the current transportation infrastructure.

CATEGORY DATA

CAR RENTAL IN LIBERIA

Headlines

Trends

  • Car rental in Liberia is still at a youthful stage. Due to a decline in vehicle sales during and immediately after the civil war, many car dealerships in Liberia have been taking advantage of the lack of car rental services by renting cars and offering other motoring services, such as drivers and guides.

Prospects

  • Car rental in Liberia has great potential for further growth. Car rental is predicted to rise at a constant value CAGR of 3% over the forecast period. The main drivers of growth will be the continuous increases predicted in the number of visitor arrivals and also the increased political and economic stability in the country.

CATEGORY DATA

TRAVEL RETAIL IN LIBERIA

Headlines

Trends

  • Despite Liberia’s wide variety of natural beauty, travel retail remains a very small travel and tourism category. As a result of this, the majority of tour operators are not making enough profit to sustain the growth of their businesses. They are forced to provide a wide variety of services in a bid to boost their incomes. Some of the many services offered by individual travel retail operators include transportation, car rental, air tickets, cargo and freight shipments, as well as the on-demand organisation of excursions to the few reachable destinations within Liberia.

Prospects

  • Liberia has great potential to become a favourable and popular travel and tourism destination in the future. Travel retail in Liberia is predicted to grow by a 3% constant value CAGR over the forecast period. As the country continues to recover from the negative effects of the civil war, travel retail is expected to become a prime revenue-generating category in travel and tourism.

CATEGORY DATA

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Travel And Tourism
    • Car Rental
      • Business Car Rental
        • Leisure Car Rental
        • Demand Factors
          • Holiday Demographic Trends
            • Holiday Takers
            • Leave Entitlement
              • Trips
                • Departures By Length Of Trip
                  • Departures 0-3 Days
                  • Departures 4-7 Days
                  • Departures Over 7 Days
                • Domestic Trips
                  • Domestic Trips 0-3 Days
                  • Domestic Trips 4-7 Days
                  • Domestic Trips Over 7 Days
            • Health & Wellness Tourism
              • Spas
              • Tourism Flows Domestic
                • Domestic Tourism By Destination
                  • Domestic Tourism Travel By Purpose Of Visit
                    • Domestic Business Tourism
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Business Tourism By Sea
                    • Domestic Leisure Tourism
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Air
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Land
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Rail
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism By Sea
                • Tourism Flows Inbound
                  • Arrivals
                    • Arrivals From Côte d'Ivoire
                    • Arrivals From Guinea
                    • Arrivals From Sierra Leone
                    • Arrivals From United Kingdom
                    • Other Countries Of Origin
                  • Arrivals By Mode Of Transport
                    • Air Arrivals
                    • Land Arrivals
                    • Rail Arrivals
                    • Sea Arrivals
                  • Arrivals By Purpose of Visit
                    • Business Arrivals
                      • Leisure Arrivals
                    • Tourism Flows Outbound
                      • Departures By Country
                        • Departures To Côte d'Ivoire
                        • Departures To Guinea
                        • Departures To Sierra Leone
                        • Departures To USA
                        • Other Destinations
                      • Departures By Mode Of Transport
                        • Air Departures
                        • Land Departures
                        • Rail Departures
                        • Sea Departures
                      • Departures By Purpose Of Visit
                        • Business Departures
                          • Leisure Departures
                        • Tourism Receipts And Expenditure
                          • Balance of Payments
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure
                          • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourism Expenditure
                              • Domestic Tourist Expenditure
                              • Incoming Tourist Receipts
                            • Tourism Expenditure By Sector
                            • Tourist Attractions
                              • Transportation
                                • Air
                                  • Airline Capacity
                                    • Airline Passengers Carried By Distance
                                      • Airline Passengers Carried By Type
                                      • Other Transportation
                                      • Travel Accommodation
                                        • Hotels
                                          • Other Travel Accommodation
                                          • Travel Retail
                                            • Travel Retail Destinations
                                              • Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                • Travel Retail Outlets
                                                  • Travel Retail Products

                                                Statistics Included

                                                Statistics Included

                                                For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

                                                From Passport

                                                • Market Size
                                                • Internet as a percentage of sector
                                                • Market Ranking
                                                • Regional hotel parameters

                                                Market size details:

                                                • Retail Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Retail Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Sites/outlets
                                                • Sites/outlets % growth
                                                • Sites/outlets per capita
                                                • Number of People
                                                • Number of People % growth
                                                • Number of People per capita
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price % growth
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Internet Transaction Value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                • Number of Days
                                                • Number of Days % growth
                                                • Number of Days per capita
                                                • Number of Bed nights
                                                • Number of Bed nights % growth
                                                • Number of Bed nights per capita
                                                • Number of Trips
                                                • Number of Trips % growth
                                                • Number of Trips per capita
                                                • Number of Rooms
                                                • Number of Rooms % growth
                                                • Number of Rooms per capita

                                                Methodology

                                                Methodology

                                                Global insight and local knowledge

                                                With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

                                                This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

                                                Industry specialists

                                                Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

                                                Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

                                                The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

                                                Country and regional analysts

                                                Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

                                                In-country research network

                                                To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

                                                Research Methodology

                                                Our research methods

                                                Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

                                                Desk research

                                                With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

                                                • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
                                                • National and international trade press
                                                • National and international trade associations
                                                • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
                                                • Company financials and annual reports
                                                • Broker reports
                                                • Online databases
                                                • The financial, business and mainstream press

                                                Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

                                                Store checks

                                                Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

                                                • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
                                                • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
                                                • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
                                                • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

                                                Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

                                                Trade survey

                                                Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

                                                Trade surveys allow us to:

                                                • Fill gaps in available published data per company
                                                • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
                                                • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
                                                • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

                                                In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

                                                Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

                                                Company analysis

                                                At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

                                                At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

                                                Forecasts

                                                Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

                                                Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

                                                Data validation

                                                All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

                                                The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

                                                Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

                                                Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

                                                Market analysis

                                                Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

                                                Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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