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Country Report

Travel and Tourism in Mozambique

Jul 2011

Price: US$600

About this Report

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Underdeveloped infrastructure remains a problem

Mozambique has great potential for tourism, as well as for the development of other industries, such as mining and agriculture. A large portion of the population, some 75%, works in agriculture. However, this is mainly subsistence agriculture. The lack of an efficient road system condemns any efforts to industrialise agriculture to failure, as heavy machinery cannot be used. This has also negatively impacted the development of tourism, as accessing different parts of the country is both time-consuming and expensive. Furthermore, the lack of developed infrastructure contributes to high food prices and condemns many Mozambicans to poverty.

Sporting events impact tourism

There were high hopes that the 2010 FIFA World Cup, hosted by neighbouring South Africa, would positively impact Mozambique’s tourism industry. The government believed that Mozambique would see a greater number of tourists from South Africa, as many would prefer to leave the country during the event. Furthermore, it was expected that many travelling to the World Cup would avail of the opportunity to travel to Mozambique. Before the event, South Africa announced that ticket sales were below expectations. The Mozambican government reviewed its expectations accordingly, but later results showed that the country was visited by an extra 50 thousand tourists in June 2010 compared to the same month in 2009. In 2011, the Pan-African Games will take place in Mozambique and it is predicted that the event will bring an extra 30 thousand tourists to the country.

Chinese investment

Over the last decade, China has shown increased interest in African economies. In 2006, Mozambique and China signed a memorandum of understanding for the construction of a new national stadium in the outskirts of the capital city, Maputo. The stadium was built over the following years and inaugurated in 2011. In 2010, the two countries signed new agreements, under which China will invest USD13 billion in several projects in Mozambique up until the end of 2015. Furthermore, the Chinese government has declared Mozambique as an official tourist destination for its citizens. The country features on a list of more than 30 countries that are considered suitable destinations for Chinese tourists.

Tourism seen as central to Mozambique’s development

The Ministry of Tourism in Mozambique was created in 2001. Since then, the importance of tourism to Mozambique’s development has been stressed. A comprehensive document to assess the development of tourism in the country was created, which established the Strategic Plan for Tourism Development covering the period between 2004 and 2013. Although the plan has not been formally revised and updated, it has been implemented. Brand Mozambique was launched in 2009 with the intention of promoting the tourist potential of the country both domestically and abroad, while satellite accounts are currently being implemented, which will allow for a full evaluation of tourism’s contribution to the country’s GDP.

Government funding to drive tourism growth

Despite the negative effect which the global economic crisis had on some industries, tourism in Mozambique continued to see positive development. Figures from Mozambique’s Tourism Ministry show that tourism revenues saw continued growth over the later years of the review period. Furthermore, the government recently launched the “To Serve Well” campaign with the aim of ensuring that all businesses in the country adopted a way of serving customers that would maximise the opportunities provided by the 2010 World Cup. At a cost of US$225,000, the campaign was used to carry out training sessions and advertising campaigns. By 2020, the Mozambican authorities expect 4 million tourists per annum to visit the country.


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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Travel and Tourism industry in Mozambique with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Travel and Tourism industry in Mozambique, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

When you purchase this report, you also get the data and the content from these category reports in Mozambique for free:

The Travel and Tourism in Mozambique market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Detailed segmentation
  • Historic volumes and values, company and brand market shares
  • Five year forecasts (of market share, market trends, market growth)
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Travel and Tourism in Mozambique?
  • What are the major brands in Mozambique?
  • What are the major brands in Mozambique?  

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

This industry report originates from Passport, our Travel And Tourism market research database.

Each report is delivered with the following components:
Report: PDF and Word
Market statistics: Excel workbook

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Travel And Tourism in Mozambique - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Underdeveloped infrastructure remains a problem

Sporting events impact tourism

Chinese investment

Tourism seen as central to Mozambique’s development

Government funding to drive tourism growth

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Impact of the recession

National Tourism Board Strategy

Chinese investment

Infrastructural problems

Events and their importance to tourism in Mozambique

MARKET INDICATORS

  • Table 1 Length of Domestic Trips: 2005-2010
  • Table 2 Length of Outbound Departures: 2005-2010

MARKET DATA

  • Table 3 Balance of Tourism Payments: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 4 Departures by Destination: 2005-2010
  • Table 5 Departures by Mode of Transport: 2005-2010
  • Table 6 Departures by Purpose of Visit: 2005-2010
  • Table 7 Outgoing Tourist Expenditure: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 8 Forecast Departures by Destination: 2010-2015
  • Table 9 Forecast Departures by Mode of Transport: 2010-2015
  • Table 10 Forecast Departures by Purpose of Visit: 2010-2015
  • Table 11 Forecast Outgoing Tourist Expenditure: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 12 Domestic Tourism Travel by Purpose of Visit and by Mode of Transport: 2005-2010
  • Table 13 Domestic Tourist Expenditure: Value: 2005-2010
  • Table 14 Forecast Domestic Tourism Travel by Purpose of Visit and by Mode of Transport: 2010-2015
  • Table 15 Forecast Domestic Tourist Expenditure: Value: 2010-2015
  • Table 16 Tourist Attractions: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 17 Forecast Tourist Attractions: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 18 Health and Wellness Tourism Sales: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 19 Forecast Health and Wellness Tourism Sales: Value 2010-2015

DEFINITIONS

Tourism Parameters

Travel Accommodation

Transportation

Car Rental

Travel Retail

Travel Retail Online Sales

Tourist Attractions

Health and Wellness

Internet Transaction Value

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

TOURISM FLOWS INBOUND

Headlines

Trends

Prospects

Category Data

TRAVEL ACCOMMODATION

Headlines

Trends

Hotels

Prospects

Category Data

TRANSPORTATION

Headlines

Trends

Airlines

Prospects

Category Data

CAR RENTAL

Headlines

Trends

Prospects

Category Data

TRAVEL RETAIL

Headlines

Trends

Prospects

Category Data

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Travel And Tourism
    • Car Rental
      • Business Car Rental
        • Leisure Car Rental
        • Demand Factors
          • Holiday Demographic Trends
            • Holiday Takers
            • Leave Entitlement
              • Trips
                • Departures by Length of Trip
                  • Departures 0-3 Days
                  • Departures 4-7 Days
                  • Departures Over 7 Days
                • Domestic Trips
                  • Domestic Trips 0-3 Days
                  • Domestic Trips 4-7 Days
                  • Domestic Trips Over 7 Days
            • Health and Wellness Tourism
              • Spas
              • Tourism Flows Domestic
                • Domestic Tourism by Destination
                  • Domestic Tourism Travel by Purpose of Visit
                    • Domestic Business Tourism
                      • Domestic Business Tourism by Air
                      • Domestic Business Tourism by Land
                      • Domestic Business Tourism by Rail
                      • Domestic Business Tourism by Sea
                    • Domestic Leisure Tourism
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism by Air
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism by Land
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism by Rail
                      • Domestic Leisure Tourism by Sea
                • Tourism Flows Inbound
                  • Arrivals
                    • Arrivals from Angola
                    • Arrivals from Brazil
                    • Arrivals from China
                    • Arrivals from Denmark
                    • Arrivals from France
                    • Arrivals from Germany
                    • Arrivals from India
                    • Arrivals from Italy
                    • Arrivals from Malawi
                    • Arrivals from Netherlands
                    • Arrivals from Pakistan
                    • Arrivals from Portugal
                    • Arrivals from South Africa
                    • Arrivals from Spain
                    • Arrivals from Swaziland
                    • Arrivals from United Kingdom
                    • Arrivals from USA
                    • Arrivals from Zimbabwe
                    • Other Countries of Origin
                  • Arrivals by Mode of Transport
                    • Air Arrivals
                    • Land Arrivals
                    • Rail Arrivals
                    • Sea Arrivals
                  • Arrivals by Purpose of Visit
                    • Business Arrivals
                      • Leisure Arrivals
                    • Tourism Flows Outbound
                      • Departures by Country
                        • Departures to Angola
                        • Departures to Portugal
                        • Departures to South Africa
                        • Departures to Swaziland
                        • Departures to USA
                        • Other Destinations
                      • Departures by Mode of Transport
                        • Air Departures
                        • Land Departures
                        • Rail Departures
                        • Sea Departures
                      • Departures by Purpose of Visit
                        • Business Departures
                          • Leisure Departures
                        • Tourism Receipts and Expenditure
                          • Balance of Payments
                          • Domestic Tourist Expenditure by Sector
                            • Incoming Tourist Receipts by Sector
                              • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure
                              • Outgoing Tourist Expenditure by Sector
                                • Tourism Expenditure
                                  • Domestic Tourist Expenditure
                                  • Incoming Tourist Receipts
                                • Tourism Expenditure by Sector
                                • Tourist Attractions
                                  • Transportation
                                    • Air
                                      • Airline Capacity
                                        • Airline Passengers Carried by Distance
                                          • Airline Passengers Carried by Type
                                          • Other Transportation
                                          • Travel Accommodation
                                            • Hotels
                                              • Other Travel Accommodation
                                              • Travel Retail
                                                • Corporate Business Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                  • Corporate Business Travel Retail Products
                                                    • Leisure Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                      • Leisure Travel Retail Products
                                                        • Travel Retail Online Sales
                                                          • Travel Retail Outlets
                                                            • Travel Retail Products

                                                          Statistics Included

                                                          Statistics Included

                                                          For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

                                                          From Passport

                                                          • Market sizes
                                                          • Company ranking
                                                          • Internet transactions
                                                          • Regional hotel parameters

                                                          Market size details:

                                                          • Retail value retail selling price % growth
                                                          • Retail value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                          • Retail value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                          • Sites/outlets
                                                          • Sites/outlets % growth
                                                          • Sites/outlets per capita
                                                          • Internet transaction value retail selling price % growth
                                                          • Internet transaction value retail selling price local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                          • Internet transaction value retail selling price per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
                                                          • Number of days
                                                          • Number of days % growth
                                                          • Number of days per capita
                                                          • Number of bed nights
                                                          • Number of bed nights % growth
                                                          • Number of bed nights per capita
                                                          • Number of trips
                                                          • Number of trips % growth
                                                          • Number of trips per capita
                                                          • Number of rooms
                                                          • Number of rooms % growth
                                                          • Number of rooms per capita

                                                          Methodology

                                                          Methodology

                                                          Global insight and local knowledge

                                                          With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

                                                          This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

                                                          Industry specialists

                                                          Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

                                                          Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

                                                          The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

                                                          Country and regional analysts

                                                          Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

                                                          In-country research network

                                                          To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

                                                          Research Methodology

                                                          Our research methods

                                                          Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

                                                          Desk research

                                                          With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

                                                          • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
                                                          • National and international trade press
                                                          • National and international trade associations
                                                          • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
                                                          • Company financials and annual reports
                                                          • Broker reports
                                                          • Online databases
                                                          • The financial, business and mainstream press

                                                          Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

                                                          Store checks

                                                          Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

                                                          • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
                                                          • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
                                                          • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
                                                          • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

                                                          Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

                                                          Trade survey

                                                          Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

                                                          Trade surveys allow us to:

                                                          • Fill gaps in available published data per company
                                                          • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
                                                          • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
                                                          • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

                                                          In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

                                                          Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

                                                          Company analysis

                                                          At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

                                                          At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

                                                          Forecasts

                                                          Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

                                                          Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

                                                          Data validation

                                                          All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

                                                          The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

                                                          Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

                                                          Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

                                                          Market analysis

                                                          Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

                                                          Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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