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Country Report

Consumer Lending in Austria

Feb 2011

Price: $900

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About this Report

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Overview

Discover the latest market trends and uncover sources of future market growth for the Consumer Lending industry in Austria with research from Euromonitor's team of in-country analysts.

Find hidden opportunities in the most current research data available, understand competitive threats with our detailed market analysis, and plan your corporate strategy with our expert qualitative analysis and growth projections.

If you're in the Consumer Lending industry in Austria, our research will save you time and money while empowering you to make informed, profitable decisions.

The Consumer Lending in Austria market research report includes:

  • Analysis of key supply-side and demand trends
  • Historic volumes and values
  • Five year forecasts of market trends and market growth  
  • Robust and transparent market research methodology, conducted in-country

Our market research reports answer questions such as:

  • What is the market size of Consumer Lending in Austria?
  • What are the major trends set to impact the market in Austria?
  • What capacity for consumer debt still exists in the market?
  • What’s the state of credit quality in the market?
  • Has the economic downturn reset the lender competitive landscape?

Why buy this report?

  • Gain competitive intelligence about market leaders
  • Track key industry trends, opportunities and threats
  • Inform your marketing, brand, strategy and market development, sales and supply functions

Euromonitor’s industry reports, including Consumer Lending in Austria, originate from our database within our Consumer Finance market share and market size database, Passport, a platform which analyses Consumer Finance in 46 countries and globally.

Sample Analysis

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Consumer lending hindered by cautious consumer attitudes

There was only slow growth for consumer lending during the review period as a whole. Austrians are generally cautious when it comes to debts, particularly long-term debts. This attitude particularly hindered growth in mortgages/housing and auto lending during the review period. The majority of Austrians either rent or buy their homes outright without using mortgages/housing. In addition, consumers remain cautious when it comes to card lending, with financial cards continuing to lag behind cash in share of consumer payment transactions. Education lending was in addition constrained by low tuition fees in Austria.

Economic downturn intensifies consumers and banks’ caution

Consumers’ cautious attitudes intensified towards the end of the review period, due to the economic downturn. Consumers became more concerned about their financial futures, with many seeking to reduce their debts and increase their financial strength. Consequently, many areas of consumer lending saw slower current value gross lending growth in 2010 in comparison to review period CAGRs. This trend particularly impacted higher-value and long-term consumer lending, with mortgages/housing and auto lending seeing marked softening in current value growth. Softening growth rates for gross lending was also linked to stricter credit requirements from the country’s leading banks, with this notably resulting in declining current value growth rates for card lending and home lending.

Non-performing loans decline despite banks’ fears

Banks tightened their credit requirements towards the end of the review period, due to fears over a rise in non-performing loans as a result of the economic downturn. However, the opposite trend was seen in non-performing loans. The share of non-performing loans declined in card lending, mortgages/housing and overall consumer lending in 2010 over the previous year. This occurred partly due to tighter credit requirements but was also due to consumers becoming more cautious in their borrowing. Consumers became increasingly reluctant to apply for consumer lending unless they were highly confident in their ability to make the necessary repayments.

Consumer lending led by Austria’s leading banks

The leading banks in Austria are also the country’s leading players in consumer lending, namely Erste Bank, Raiffeisen, UniCredit Bank Austria and BAWAG PSK. These banks benefit from their large customer bases, with the majority of Austrian consumers automatically opting for their main bank when applying for consumer lending. However, the leading banks faced growing competition during the review period, particularly as their own lending requirements tightened. There was strong growth for online lenders from a low base, with leading players in this area including easybank and direktanlage.at.

Muted growth to continue in forecast period

The Austrian economy is expected to show a good recovery during the forecast period. However, the start of the forecast period is expected to remain a challenging time for Austrians, due to heavy planned cuts in government spending. Consequently, many consumers will continue to remain cautious in their spending during the forecast period, particularly when it comes to large purchases such as homes and vehicles. This is notably expected to result in mortgages/housing and auto lending seeing a weaker performance during the forecast period in comparison to that seen during the review period. These two areas dominate overall consumer gross lending, which is thus also expected to see only muted growth during the forecast period.

Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Consumer Lending in Austria - Industry Overview

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Consumer lending hindered by cautious consumer attitudes

Economic downturn intensifies consumers and banks’ caution

Non-performing loans decline despite banks’ fears

Consumer lending led by Austria’s leading banks

Muted growth to continue in forecast period

KEY TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS

Tighter lending requirements and rising interest rates

Decline in non-performing loans due to rising caution

Mortgages/housing struggles to attract consumers

Banks urged to clamp down on foreign currency lending

MARKET DATA

  • Table 1 Consumer Lending By Category: Outstanding Balance: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 2 Consumer Lending By Category: Outstanding Balance: % Value Growth 2005-2010
  • Table 3 Consumer Lending By Category: Gross Lending: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 4 Consumer Lending By Category: Gross Lending: % Value Growth 2005-2010
  • Table 5 Consumer Lending: Non-performing Loans 2005-2010
  • Table 6 Mortgages/Housing: Non-performing Loans 2005-2010
  • Table 7 Consumer Credit: Non-performing Loans 2005-2010
  • Table 8 Card Lending: Non-performing Loans 2005-2010
  • Table 9 Forecast Consumer Lending By Category: Outstanding Balance: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 10 Forecast Consumer Lending By Category: Outstanding Balance: % Value Growth 2010-2015
  • Table 11 Forecast Consumer Lending By Category: Gross Lending: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 12 Forecast Consumer Lending By Category: Gross Lending: % Value Growth 2010-2015

DEFINITIONS

Mortgages/housing

Consumer credit

Auto lending

Card lending

Home lending

Durables lending

Education lending

Other personal lending

Non-performing

Gross lending

Outstanding balance

  • Summary 1 Research Sources

Consumer Credit in Austria - Category Analysis

HEADLINES

TRENDS

  • Austria suffered its worst recession since World War II in 2009, with a marked decline in real GDP. This resulted in many consumers suffering declining disposable income levels and also increasing employment insecurity. As a consequence, many consumers sought to cut back on their expenditure, with this generally resulting in consumers postponing higher-priced purchases. This inevitably impacted consumer lending, with many areas seeing only muted growth. Auto lending notably saw just 1% current value growth in 2010 over the previous year, as many consumers postponed the purchase of new vehicles. This was in comparison to a review period current value CAGR of 3% in auto lending.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

  • Consumer lending is highly consolidated in Austria, due to the presence of strong leaders in the country’s banks and also due to high levels of customer loyalty. Most Austrians automatically opt for their main bank when seeking a loan. The leading players in consumer lending are thus also Austria’s leading banks: Erste Bank der oesterreichischen Sparkassen, Raiffeisen Zentralbank Österreich, UniCredit Bank Austria and BAWAG PSK. The large size of these banks’ customer bases and their strong reputations ensured that they maintained a combined dominance in consumer lending at the end of the review period.

PROSPECTS

  • Austrian consumers will continue to be cautious when it comes to accruing debts during the forecast period, particularly in the wake of the economic downturn. Many consumers will remain reluctant to accrue any debts, particularly older consumers. Many consumers will also continue to rein in their spending during the forecast period, as they seek to build up a stronger financial position with higher savings. These two factors, along with ongoing tight credit requirements from the leading Austrian banks, will continue to constrain consumer lending during the forecast period. Leading product area auto lending is for example set to see minimal growth during the forecast period, with a constant value CAGR of less than 1%.

CATEGORY DATA

  • Table 13 Consumer Credit By Category: Outstanding Balance: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 14 Consumer Credit By Category: Outstanding Balance: % Value Growth 2005-2010
  • Table 15 Consumer Credit By Category: Gross Lending: Value 2005-2010
  • Table 16 Consumer Credit By Category: Gross Lending: % Value Growth 2005-2010
  • Table 17 Forecast Consumer Credit By Category: Outstanding Balance: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 18 Forecast Consumer Credit By Category: Outstanding Balance: % Value Growth 2010-2015
  • Table 19 Forecast Consumer Credit By Category: Gross Lending: Value 2010-2015
  • Table 20 Forecast Consumer Credit By Category: Gross Lending: % Value Growth 2010-2015

Segmentation

Segmentation

This market research report includes the following:

  • Consumer Lending
    • Consumer Credit
      • Card Lending
      • Auto Lending
      • Durables Lending
      • Education Lending
      • Home Lending
      • Other Personal Lending
    • Mortgages/Housing

Statistics Included

Statistics Included

For each category and subcategory you will receive the following data in Excel format:

From Passport

  • Market Sizes
  • Non-performing vs Others loans

Market size details:

  • Outstanding balance real (constant 2008) prices % growth
  • Outstanding balance real (constant 2008) prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Outstanding balance real (constant 2008) prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending real (constant 2008) prices % growth
  • Gross lending real (constant 2008) prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending real (constant 2008) prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Outstanding balance % growth
  • Outstanding balance local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Outstanding balance per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending % growth
  • Gross lending local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Outstanding balance nominal (current) prices % growth
  • Outstanding balance nominal (current) prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Outstanding balance nominal (current) prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending nominal (current) prices % growth
  • Gross lending nominal (current) prices local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY
  • Gross lending nominal (current) prices per capita local currency, USD, EUR, GBP, CHF, JPY

Methodology

Methodology

Global insight and local knowledge

With 40 years’ experience of developed and emerging markets, Euromonitor International’s research method is built on a unique combination of specialist industry knowledge and in-country research expertise.

This approach is what enables us to achieve our goal of building a market consensus view of size, shape and trends across the full distribution universe of each category. We factor in whichever channels are relevant, from large-scale grocery to direct sellers, from discount stores to local mom-and-pop outlets.

Industry specialists

Each industry we cover is managed by an Industry Manager and team of Industry Analysts who research and report on their specialist categories all year round.

Our collaborative approach to research means that these industry teams are in constant dialogue with industry players and opinion formers. The planning of our research programmes reflects latest market trends and industry events. In completing each update project, this provides invaluable input to the testing, review and finalisation of our data.

The specialist in-house teams bring together findings from all stages of the annual research process. They work closely with in-country analysts, assess and challenge data and exercise final editorial control over the publication of new data and analysis.

Country and regional analysts

Our in-country analyst network is managed by country and regional analysts in our offices around the world. Working closely with each in-country team, the regional research management team ensures that all country researchers are well schooled in best practices, from the information collected in store checks, to the dialogue we build in trade surveys. Our country analysts ensure that national reports explain the data trends and provide clear insights into the local market’s dynamics.

In-country research network

To deliver fresh insights every year in countries all around the world, we believe the strongest approach is to use analysts on the ground. They bring fluency in local language, physical proximity to the best sources, an ability to engage directly with local industry contacts, and an awareness of how the products and services we study are advertised, sold and consumed. These are essential parts of our ability to report incisively on these markets.

Research Methodology

Our research methods

Each Euromonitor International industry report is based on a core set of research techniques:

Desk research

With industry events, corporate activity, trends and new product introductions tracked year round by our industry team, desk research provides a starting point for the in-country research programme. Our in-country researchers will access the following sources:

  • National statistics offices governmental and official sources
  • National and international trade press
  • National and international trade associations
  • Industry study groups and other semi-official sources
  • Company financials and annual reports
  • Broker reports
  • Online databases
  • The financial, business and mainstream press

Accessing sources is only the first step. The ability to interpret and reconcile often conflicting information across multiple sources is a key aspect of the added value we provide.

Store checks

Store checks are an integral part of our methods for product industries. Carried out on the ground across a relevant mix of channels, the information gained provides first-hand insights into the products we are researching, specifically:

  • Place: We track products in all relevant channels, selective and mass, store and non-store
  • Product: What are innovations in products, pack sizes and formats?
  • Price: What are brand price variations across channels, how do private label’s prices compare to those of branded goods?
  • Promotion: What are marketing and merchandising trends, offers, discounts and tie-ins?

Findings are cross-referenced with brand share data analysis. The results, combined with the findings of desk research, provide a strong basis for identifying key areas of questioning to take forward into our trade survey.

Trade survey

Interaction with global players at corporate HQ and regional levels is complemented by unique local data and insights from our in-country trade surveys around the world. Through the high profile of the Euromonitor International brand, we are able to talk directly to a wide range of sources and therefore inform our analysis with the knowledge and opinions of the leading operators in the market.

Trade surveys allow us to:

  • Fill gaps in available published data per company
  • Generate a consensus view of the size, structure and strategic direction of the category
  • Access year-in-progress data where published sources are out of date
  • Evaluate the experts’ views on current trends and market developments

In building our composite industry view, we engage with a variety of personnel in key players at all points of the supply chain: materials suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and service operators. We also interview desk research sources: industry associations; study groups; and third party observers from the trade and financial press.

Our objective is to engage in conversation with trade sources in which we exchange ideas and views on the industry, sharing our work-in-progress findings on supply/demand dynamics and potential. This dialogue enhances both parties’ understanding of the local market. The scope and reach of our trade survey also serves to eliminate bias (intentional and unintentional) from any single source.

Company analysis

At a global level, our company research combines our mix of industry interaction and use of secondary sources such as annual accounts, broker reports, financial press and databases. From a data perspective, the aim is to build “top-down” estimates of major players’ total global and regional sales.

At a country level, in line with local reporting requirements, we access annual accounts, national-specific company databases and local company websites. These are all invaluable sources as we build a view of each domestic player’s size and position within very specific categories of the industry.

Forecasts

Data projections and future performance analysis are key elements of Euromonitor International’s market intelligence. Working with historic trends of 15 years or more, a key aspect of our trade survey is to engage industry insider views of the next five years. Will volumes maintain their historic trend? Will price increases or falls of recent years continue, accelerate or slow down? Will increasing demand for one product cannibalise sales of another?

Forecasts represent many of the essential conclusions we have reached about the current state of the market, how it works and how it behaves under different macro and micro conditions. Our written analysis will state the assumptions and the trade opinion behind whether our predictions are optimistic or pessimistic, so that clients can use our statistical forecasts with confidence.

Data validation

All data is subjected to an exhaustive review process, at country, regional and global levels.

The interpretation and review of sources and data inputs forms a central part of the collaboration between industry teams and country researchers. Numbers are delivered to regional and global offices with an audit trail of sources and calculations to allow for a thorough evaluation of data sense and integrity.

Upon completion of the country review phase, data is then reviewed on a comparative basis at regional and then at a global level. Comparative checks are carried out on per capita consumption and spending levels, growth rates, patterns of category and subcategory breakdowns and distribution of sales by channel. Top-down estimates are reviewed against bottom-up regional and global market and company sales totals.

Where marked differences are seen between proximate country markets or ones at similar developmental levels, supplementary research is conducted in the relevant countries to confirm and/or amend those findings. This process ensures international comparability across the database, that consistent category and subcategory definitions have been used and that all data has been correctly tested. We make sure that possible discrepancies between different published sources have been reconciled and that our interpretation of opinion and expectation from each country’s trade sources has been applied to form a coherent international pattern.

Market analysis

Another integral part of all our research programmes is that all Euromonitor International data is accompanied by clear written analysis. From a research perspective, this explains and substantiates data findings. From a client perspective, this offers unique insights into local consumption trends, routes to market, brand preferences, channel dynamics and future trends.

Our country level analysis also provides invaluable input into the ability of our central industry specialist teams to marry local insights with strategic conclusions on the direction of the market regionally and globally.

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