Tanzania’s ranking in the Index of Economic Freedom was mediocre in 2021, dragged down by difficult trading across borders procedures and difficulties in starting and operating a business. Low ICT adoption and the absence of funds for innovation…
High inflation continues to be a major burden for businesses in Nigeria, hampering the country’s stance in the Economic Freedom ranking. The investment environment in Nigeria remains complicated, yet the country is among the global leaders in terms…
Algeria ranked among the bottom third global countries in the Economic Freedom Ranking in 2021, on account of restrictive investment and trade regulations. High tariffs on goods hinder the competitiveness of import-reliant companies, while cumbersome…
Due to a robust reform agenda, China has improved the business climate by simplifying the process of starting and operating a business in recent years. The country has a well-developed infrastructure network and high innovation potential. Despite the…
Thanks to the high level of transparency, exceptional ease of starting a business and relatively low total and profit tax rates by Scandinavian standards, Finland remains among the global leaders in terms of economic freedom. The country benefits…
While microeconomic vulnerability hampers Mexico’s competitiveness on the Index of Economic Freedom ranking in 2021, the country benefits from trade liberalisation, especially the USMCA deal with the US and Canada. Nevertheless, an underfunded…
A stable macroeconomic environment, low corruption, sound banking system and a skilled, digitally-adept labour force and proximity to the US market are among the key advantages of Canada’s business environment. Canada also has solid road, cargo and…
Given the economic, political and financial stability, technological advancement and one of the best logistics infrastructures globally, the Netherlands maintains a solid and competitive business environment. The country boasts a sound pool of…
South Africa’s performance in the Economic Freedom ranking remains mediocre in a global context, with high tax burden hampering the country’s competitiveness. Yet the country benefits from a stable and sound financial system, high market…
Bulgaria ranked among the top third countries in the Index of Economic Freedom in 2021, given its favourable investment climate, flexible labour market regulations and increasing investment in its transport infrastructure. While higher education…
Chile remains the regional leader and a strong player globally in the Index of Economic Freedom ranking, thanks to a stable macroeconomic environment, solid financial sector, low interest rates, high higher education attainment rates and…
Given its favourable investment environment, high innovation capabilities and well-developed infrastructure, the Czech Republic was positioned among the top 30 global countries in the Index of Economic Freedom Ranking in 2021. The country also boasts…
New Zealand remained among the global leaders in the Index of Economic Freedom ranking 2021, thanks to its solid regulatory framework, low corruption levels, sound financing system and advanced labour market. Furthermore, developed infrastructure…
Heavy tax burden, persisting bureaucracy hurdles and struggles with government finances place Italy among the worst performers in Western Europe in the Economic Freedom ranking. The business environment is also clouded by cumbersome regulatory…
The business environment in Ireland remained relatively competitive in 2021, thanks to its openness to foreign investment, economic stability, favourable tax environment, transparent judicial and regulatory systems, and well-defined property rights.…
Ghana continues to rank in the bottom half globally in the Index of Economic Freedom, dragged down by a lack of microeconomic stability and deteriorating fiscal health. Skill shortages continue to hinder development of high- value-added sectors,…
France ranked among the top 35 countries in the Ease of Doing Business Index 2020, with quality infrastructure, strong innovation capabilities and trading conditions. Nevertheless, the country struggles with a heavy tax burden and rigid labour…
Colombia has recorded a worsening business freedom ranking, owing to a heavy tax burden and prevailing corruption. Dealing with legal issues is becoming more straightforward for businesses; however, judicial independence and quality remains…
Brazil is struggling with fiscal health, elevated microeconomic vulnerability, heavy tax burden, widespread corruption and high labour market informality, limiting the country’s competitiveness. International trade in Brazil remains complicated, with…
Consumer Lifestyles offers valuable insights into key consumer attitudes and current thinking, and their impact on purchasing and consumption habits; quantifying behaviours, preferences and motivations and aligning them with broader trends in…