Income and Expenditure
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Morocco
Jan 2019
Morocco stands at the forefront of Northern African countries by its increasing GDP per capita. The country is defined by a large young population, which accounts for about a half of the people in Morocco. The youth provides an efficient labour ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Qatar
Jan 2019
Although per capita gross income in Qatar remains one of the highest among Middle East and Africa economies, disposable income growth will be subdued in the upcoming years, due to economic uncertainty and on-going fiscal consolidation. Low-paid ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Pakistan
Jan 2019
A burgeoning Pakistani population and rising per capita gross income are set to stimulate consumer market expansion over the coming years. However, consumer expenditure growth is expected to moderate over the long term, due to rising urban-rural ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Ethiopia
Jan 2019
Ethiopians are forecast to witness robust growth in their disposable incomes over 2018-2030, driving consumer expenditure growth. Rapid population growth is set to significantly expand the consumer base. However, despite the strong economic momentum ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Angola
Jan 2019
Angola remains a promising consumer-goods market in Africa, due to a young and rapidly expanding consumer base. Nevertheless, disposable income growth will remain subdued, while the income gap is set to widen, hindering household consumption. ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Greece
Jan 2019
After a prolonged stagnation, consumer market growth in Greece is set to continuously recover, supported by sustainable fiscal policy and an improving labour market. However, the declining number of middle-class households and high income inequality ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Ghana
Jan 2019
The consumer market in Ghana is forecast to have steadily increasing gross income, while the country’s economy witnesses positive growth due to rising exports. However, relatively rapid population growth makes it a challenge for sustainable economic ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Finland
Jan 2019
Per capita gross income is set to improve and remain one of the highest globally by 2030, as a result of Finland’s structural reforms, driving employment and wage growth. However, the country’s increasing income inequality and rising household debt ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Algeria
Jan 2019
Consumer market growth will remain under pressure, as Algeria’s hydrocarbon sector will continue to suffer from volatile crude oil and gas prices, which result in persistently high unemployment and increasing income inequality. Although the country ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Kenya
Jan 2019
Kenya’s consumer market is weighed down by two major problems. The first is that the poorest social class E constitutes the largest share of the population. Secondly, shifting weather conditions lead to a lack of raw food supply and thus are ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Ireland
Jan 2019
Ireland’s consumer market is set to expand further in the upcoming future, due to favourable demographic conditions. Moreover, an improving labour market situation and rising wages are set to drive domestic demand growth. Nevertheless, persistent ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Sri Lanka
Jan 2019
A stable economy is upholding gross income development in Sri Lanka and is leading to higher income equality among different social groups. Forecasts predict that the middle class will be the fastest growing in the country and thus boost demand for ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Hungary
Jan 2019
Hungarian consumer market growth is supported by expansionary fiscal policies, increasing disposable income, an improving labour market, and stronger consumer confidence. However, a demographic crisis, surging housing prices, and the country’s huge ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Ecuador
Jan 2019
Consumer market in Ecuador is becoming stronger as income inequality is slowly shrinking. Future forecasts predict the highest disposable income growth for decile 1, which in turn is expected to increase demand for essentials such as food, but also ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Bosnia-Herzegovina
Jan 2019
Insight into income and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment or household type to ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Georgia
Jan 2019
Insight into income and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment or household type to ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Côte d'Ivoire
Jan 2019
Per capita consumer income and expenditure are forecast to sustain growth momentum by 2030. Economic transition into higher value-added sectors and a vibrant labour market are predicted to support rapid consumer income growth and stimulate spending. ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Lebanon
Jan 2019
Insight into income and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment or household type to ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Panama
Jan 2019
Insight into income and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment or household type to ...
Country Briefing
Income and Expenditure: Sweden
Jan 2019
Growth of Sweden’s consumer market eased in 2016, due to the country’s slowing economy and higher inflation. Although Sweden’s per capita gross income ranks amongst the highest in the European Union (EU), consumption still plays a relatively limited ...
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