Income and Expenditure

Standardised coverage and timely analysis helping you to understa...

Standardised coverage and timely analysis helping you to understand in-depth detail on the income levels and spending habits of consumers around the world.

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Strategy Briefing

Global Cities Trends

Mar 2024

This briefing provides a global perspective of the key trends occurring in cities over 2018 -2023. It goes on to provide forecast data and insights for cities over 2024-2040, covering areas such as the economic, population and consumer spending…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Top Five Digital Consumer Trends in 2024

Jan 2024

Technological advances in 2024 will continue to reshape consumer behaviour. This annual report explores the top five digital shopper trends that will redefine commerce the most in the year ahead. Some of the trends included in this report’s edition…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Inflation Tracker: Q4 2023

Nov 2023

This report examines inflation levels and drivers globally and in key countries in Q4 2023 and 2024. Global inflation is moderating, although divergence remains among the key economies. Higher volatility in the energy markets and disruption of…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Consumer Market Flashpoints: Rising Inequality

Oct 2023

In the upcoming years, consumers and businesses face an array of challenges, with rising income inequality being among the key ones. Nevertheless, addressing the income inequality through catering to the Bottom of the Pyramid and the Middle Class…

USD 1,325
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Chile

Oct 2023

Chile is anticipated to record expansion of consumer income through to 2040, maintaining its leading position in the region in terms of average gross annual income. The middle class is projected to expand over the forecast period and will remain…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Argentina

Oct 2023

Argentina’s consumer income growth is projected to record moderate growth through to 2040, dragged down by looming economic recession, persisting high unemployment and a slow rise in real wages. Purchasing power will be concentrated in the hands of…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Ecuador

Oct 2023

Ecuador's per capita income is set to rise, driven by Middle Youth influencing luxury spending. While income inequality is expected to decrease, it will remain high in global terms. Social class C will grow rapidly, while social class E will still be…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Brazil

Oct 2023

Brazil's per capita income is set to rise notably over the next five years, with Middle Youth shaping luxury spending patterns. Despite an expected decrease in income inequality, it will remain exceptionally high in global terms. Social class C will…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Mexico

Oct 2023

Mexico is poised for a notable rise in per capita income over 2022-2027. Mid-Lifers will continue to drive luxury spending trends. Despite a global high in terms of income inequality, social class E will dominate. The Mexico region will remain the…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Colombia

Oct 2023

Colombia’s per capita income is projected to grow over 2022-2027, with middle-aged individuals dominating the top income group. Income inequality remains high but is expected to decrease in the long term, while social class C will see the fastest…

USD 300
Consumer Lifestyle

Peru: Consumer Profile

Oct 2023

In 2022, Peru witnessed population growth, driven by stable natural change and rising life expectancy. The country is facing the arrival of Venezuelan refugees, as well as political unrest. In 2022, Gen Z emerged as the largest generation, and is…

USD 1,325
Consumer Lifestyle

Colombia: Consumer Profile

Oct 2023

Colombia's 2022 population growth is set to reverse between 2023 and 2040 due to negative net migration. Generation Z, the largest generation, seeks digital-native experiences. Colombians prioritise living in the present, embracing innovation, and…

USD 1,325
Consumer Lifestyle

Brazil: Consumer Profile

Sep 2023

Brazil’s population is projected to maintain solid growth rate despite slightly contracting birth rates, largely thanks to rising life expectancy. While childless families will become more popular among Brazilians, households with children will…

USD 1,325
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Peru

Aug 2023

Peru's economy is set to witness moderate growth over 2022-2027, driving an increase in per capita disposable income. This growth will influence consumer behaviour, with the middle youth dominating the top-income bracket, impacting luxury spending…

USD 300
Consumer Lifestyle

Mexico: Consumer Profile

Aug 2023

Mexican population growth is sustained by substantial immigration flows and natural change levels, resulting in Generation Z and millennials emerging as dominant age groups with increasing influence in consumer market. ICT stands as a critical…

USD 1,325
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Panama

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Paraguay

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Dominican Republic

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Honduras

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Guatemala

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Uruguay

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Costa Rica

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Venezuela

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: Bolivia

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Country Briefing

Income and Expenditure: El Salvador

Jul 2023

Insight into income, wealth and expenditure of consumers and households is vital in helping businesses make strategic decisions with regards to which country (or even which region within a country) to enter, which consumer segment to target, which…

USD 300
Strategy Briefing

New Economic Reality: Rising Energy Pressures

Jul 2023

The global energy crisis has had far-reaching implications for consumers, businesses and entire economies, highlighting the importance of the global energy transition and boosting energy efficiency, while creating opportunities for innovation and…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Affordability, Value, and the Cost of Living: Balancing Budget and Lifestyle

Jul 2023

Consumers are facing increased pressure from rising prices as global inflation reaches 7% in 2023. The impact of higher costs of living is felt from top earners in developed markets to struggling households in emerging and developing countries.…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Affordability, Value and the Cost of Living: Cities as Hubs of Consumer Spending

Jun 2023

Cities are hubs for spending, with 80% of expenditure expected to be generated by urban areas in 2023. Spending growth in 2023 will, however, be sluggish, as cost of living challenges force consumers to be more conservative in their expenditure. Over…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Affordability, Value, and the Cost of Living

May 2023

Global consumers are struggling with the cost of living crisis, as inflation remains high while household income growth lags. Consumers are adopting recessionary habits, such as trading down and being more selective in their spending. Rather than…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Supply Chain Optimisation

Apr 2023

Increased economic uncertainty, digitisation of business activities, the need to improve operational efficiency, and stricter regulations encourage companies to review their supply networks and fortify them against the potential risks in the future.…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

New Consumer Landscape: The Consumer Is Changing

Apr 2023

The world is rapidly evolving due economic, political, geographic and climate changes. This is contributing to a change in consumer’s habit and behaviour as they try to keep pace with these newer developments. Deeper understanding of these changes…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

New Consumer Landscape: Households and Homes

Apr 2023

It is important to understand how urbanisation is being driven in emerging markets, and how new suburban developments are occurring in developed markets, what changes in household types and sizes will occur, and how the modern home will evolve,…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

New Consumer Landscape: Consumerism and Beyond

Feb 2023

Due to changing global demographics and unfolding financial and environmental concerns, consumption patterns have been evolving over the recent years, accelerating the shift towards more budget-conscious and eco-aware shopping. As changing consumer…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Inflation Tracker: Q1 2023

Feb 2023

This report examines inflation levels and drivers globally and in key countries. In 2023, global inflation is expected to ease from its peak in 2022, but remaining significantly above-trend. Geopolitical risks and uncertainty in the energy market are…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Top Five Digital Consumer Trends in 2023

Jan 2023

Now in its seventh edition, this report explores the top digital shopper trends that will redefine commerce the most in the year ahead. Some of the trends included in this edition touch on topics such as second-hand shopping, community group buying,…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Inflation Tracker: Q4 2022

Dec 2022

This report examines inflation levels and drivers globally and in key countries. Global inflation is reaching a peak, although geopolitical risks and uncertainty in the energy market remain key risks. The impact varies between countries, with…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Inflation Tracker: Q3 2022

Sep 2022

This report examines inflation levels and drivers globally and in key countries. Global inflation is reaching a peak, although geopolitical risks and uncertainty in the energy market remain key risks. The impact varies between countries, with…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Cities Household Necessities Spending Index

Jun 2022

The briefing introduces the Cities Households Necessities Spending Index. The index ranks 1,075 cities by household expenditure on non-discretionary items, namely food, housing, and clothing and footwear. This analysis focuses on 160 major cities.…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Inflation Tracker: Q2 2022

May 2022

The report examines inflation level and drivers globally and in the key countries. Global inflation is forecast to accelerate due to higher energy and commodity prices, disruptions in supply chains and weaker business confidence. Impact varies…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Consumer Cities 2022: Where to Look for Opportunities?

Jan 2022

The global urban consumer landscape is increasingly complex and difficult to navigate. Which cities should you choose for your consumer business expansion? To answer this and other questions, we are introducing the Euromonitor International Cities…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Recovery Tracker: Q4 2021

Jan 2022

As the end of 2021 approaches, almost two years into the COVID-19 pandemic, the emergence and rapid spread of the Omicron coronavirus variant has increased uncertainty and weakened the momentum of the global recovery. This series of quarterly reports…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

The Next Billion Consumers

Jul 2021

The next billion consumers represent new growth opportunities worth trillions of dollars in consumer spending across the globe. However, the next billion consumers are not a monolithic cohort, as they vary hugely from market to market. In order to…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Recovery Tracker: Q2 2021

Jun 2021

The global economic outlook continues to improve in Q2 2021, though a two-speed recovery is taking shape as developed economies are set to bounce back quicker while the slow vaccine rollout in developing countries is delaying their recovery. The main…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

The World Beyond the Pandemic

Jun 2021

The COVID-19 pandemic has brought about significant changes in business models and consumer behaviour, as well as altering the ways and the geography many of us live, work, study and play. Understanding what changes will stick after the pandemic…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Digital Transformation in Economies and Consumers

May 2021

Investments into digital technologies and industry 4.0 are transforming economies and consumer behaviour. The briefing examines how digitalisation manifests in manufacturing, mobility, education and consumer lifestyles to improve business…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Recovery Tracker: Q1 2021

Mar 2021

The global outlook has improved as of Q1 2021, thanks to vaccination progress in many developed countries. Nevertheless, the recovery prospects remain distant for most economies in the face of the spread of new, more infectious variants of the virus.…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Top Consumer Cities 2021: Where to Look for Opportunities?

Jan 2021

The global urban consumer landscape is increasingly complex and difficult to navigate. Which cities should you choose for your consumer business expansion? To answer this and other questions, we are introducing the Euromonitor International Cities…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Consumers in 2021

Dec 2020

Global consumer expenditure will rebound in 2021 following the downturn in 2020 as a result of the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Spending on hotels and catering is forecast to have the fastest real growth. This report will provide key insights…

USD 570
Strategy Briefing

Global Recovery Tracker: Q4 2020

Dec 2020

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered the most severe global recession since World War II. In Q4 2020, the end of the pandemic started as countries began administering effective vaccines among the population; however, vaccine distribution…

USD 1,325
Strategy Briefing

Global Recovery Tracker: Q3 2020

Nov 2020

The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic has triggered the most severe global recession in nearly a century. Businesses are operating in a world of anxieties and uncertainties, not knowing what will be the new normal or when output and consumer spending…

USD 1,325
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